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Grade 5- Classroom Chemistry

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  • the substance in which the solute dissolves
    Solvent
  • Basic unit of matter
    Atom
  • A substance that cannot be broken down into simpler substances.
    Element
  • A substance made of only one element
    pure substance
  • passing a mixture of liquid and a solid through paper, a strainer, or another substance with holes in order to remove the solid from the mixture.
    Filtering
  • not similar; very different; mixed together
    heterogenous
  • A change in matter that produces one or more new substances
    chemical change
  • A mixture containing small, undissolved particles
    Colloid
  • the same throughout
    homogeneous
  • A substance made up of atoms of two or more different elements
    Compound
  • A homogeneous mixture of two or more substances
    Solution
  • A process that separates the substances in a solution based on their boiling points
    Distillation
  • the substance that is dissolved
    Solute
  • a quality or condition of a substance that can be observed or measured without changing the substance
    physical property
  • the ability of a substance to undergo a specific chemical change
    chemical property
  • Pouring liquid off the top when sediment has settled to the bottom of the container
    Decanting
  • smallest unit of most compounds
    Molecule
  • Containing the highest amount of substance
    Saturated
  • A change in a substance that does not change its identity
    physical change
  • The study of matter and how it changes
    Chemistry