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4Q MAPEH6 L#1-L#2 MUSIC Dynamics + Tempo + Itali ...

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  • What is PRESTO? What is PRESTISSIMO?
    PRESTO is very fast (168-200 bpm). PRESTISSIMO is extremely fast (more than 200 bpm).
  • What is ALEGRO? What is ALEGRISSIMO?
    ALEGRO is fast (120-168bmp). ALEGRISSIMO is very fast.
  • What is LANGHETTO? What is ADAGIETTO?
    LANGHETTO is rather broadly (60-66 bpm). ADAGIETTO is rather slow (70-80 bpm)
  • What is ADAGGIO?
    ADAGGIO is slow and stately (literally “at ease”) (66-76 bpm).
  • What is fp? 
    fp stands for FORTEPIANO meaning LOUD THEN SOFT.
  • What is ALEGRETTO? What is ALEGRO MODERATO? 
    ALEGRETTO is moderately fast. ALEGRO MODERATO is moderately quick(112-124bmp). 
  • What is associated with soft dynamics? What is associated with loud dynamics?
    Soft dynamics is associated with CALMNESS. Loud dynamics is associated with TURMOIL, VICTORY, and VIGOR.
  • What is p? What is pp?
    p is PIANO meaning SOFT. pp is PIANISSIMO  meaning VERY SOFT.
  • What is an indication to gradually INCREASE THE TEMPO? What is an indication to gradually DECREASE THE TEMPO?
    RITARDANDO (rit.) is an indication to gradually INCREASE THE TEMPO. ACCELERANDO (accel.) is an indication to gradually DECREASE THE TEMPO?
  • What's another term for TEMPO? How is it measured?
    TEMPO is the PULSE OF MUSIC or the SPEEDOMETER. It is measured in beats per music.
  • What is GRAVE? What is ADAGGIO?
    GRAVE is slow and solemn (20-40 bpm). ADAGGIO is slow and stately (literally “at ease”) (66-76 bpm).
  • What is sfz? What does it mean?
    sfz stands for SFORZANDO meaning SUDDEN ACCENT.
  • What is ANDANTE? What is ANDANTE MODERATO? What is ANDANTINO?
    ANDANTE is at a walking pace (76-108 bpm). ANDANTE MODERATO is a bit slower than andante. ANDANTINO is slightly faster than andante.
  • What is the rate of speed with which beats are played or sung in a musical piece? Where is it written?
    TEMPO is the rate of speed with which beats are played in music. It is usually WRITTEN AT THE START of a musical piece.
  • What is mf? What does it mean?
    mf stands for MEZZO FORTE meaning SLIGHTLY LOUD.
  • What is f? What is ff?
    f stands for FORTE meaning LOUD. ff stands for FORTISSIMO meaning VERY LOUD.
  • What is <? What does it mean?
    < stands for CRESCENDO meaning GRADUALLY LOUDER.
  • What is written to tell how fast or slow you should sing a song?
    TEMPO MARKINGS are written to tell how fast or slow you should sing a song.
  • What is LARGHISSIMO? What is LARGO? What is LENTO?
    LARGHISSIMO - very, very slowly (20 bpm and below); LENTO - slowly; LARGO -broadly (both 40-60 bpm)
  • What is mp? What does it mean?
    mp stands for MEZZO PIANO meaning MODERATELY SOFT
  • What is >? What does it mean?
    > stands for DIMINUENDO meaning GRADUALLY SOFTER.
  • What is the VOLUME (softness and loudness of sound) in music, which enhances the feeling and character of certain music? What does it affect?
    DYNAMICS has to do with the VOLUME in music, which enhances the feeling and character of music. It affects a listener's emotions and moods.
  • What is VIVACE? What is VIVACISSIMO?
    VIVACE is lively and fast (=140bmp) (quicker than allegro). VIVACISSIMO very lively and fast.
  • What is MODERATO?
    MODERATO is moderately.
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