Study

7.1 Geography and Indian Life

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  • Why was the earliest Indian civilization located near the Indus River?
    The rivers flood and deposit fertile soil, which helps crops grow; the monsoons create a wet season and a dry season and the wet season provides rain for crops.
  • What were some distinctive features of Indus Valley cities?
    Large size; they were planned cities; complexity of sewer systems.
  • How was Harappan civilization similar to other ancient civilizations?
    It arose on a river, began with agriculture, probably had a strong government.
  • What is the Harappan civilization?
    An ancient culture that emerged in tyhe Indus River Valley.
  • What are the Himalayas?
    A mountain range in north india.
  • What is a subcontinent?
    A large landmass similar to, but smaller than, a continent.
  • What is a monsoon?
    A seasonal wind.
  • How is the Harappan writing similar to hieroglyphs?
    It uses pictures for words, sounds, or both.
  • What is the Hindu Kush?
    A mountain range north of India.
  • What were the cultural features of the Harrapan civilization?
    They used a writing system that has not been deciphered; planned cities.; used standard weights and measures, shared artistic styles, and led a prosperous life.
  • What development marked the start of civilization along the Indus River?
    The development of agriculture.
  • What is a planned city?
    A city built by a design.
  • Which crop did the people of the Indus Valley grow before anyone else in Asia?
    Cotton.