Study

Your World

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  • to become red in the face because of anger or embarrassment
    redden (v) /ˈredn/
  • sth that makes you remember ● The teacher wrote a r______ about the test on the board in case anybody had forgotten about it
    reminder (n) /rɪˈmaɪndə/
  • make bigger, greater ● If you wear a colour you like, it could increase your confidence.
    increase (v) /ɪnˈkriːs/
  • a person that lived in ancient times and looked different from people today ● E_____ h______ used plants to make paint.
    early human (exp) /ˈɜːli ˈhjuːmən/
  • where sth comes from ● In the past the only s______ for dyes was nature.
    source (n) /sɔːs/
  • think of ● When I think of spring flowers, the colours yellow and pink c____ to m____.
    come to mind (expr) /kʌm tʊ maɪnd/
  • concentrate on ● ‘In the lesson today we will focus on colours in nature,’ said Olga (your English teacher).
    focus (on) (v) /ˈfəʊkəs ɒn/
  • show; draw attention to ● Animals show their teeth to s_____ that they aren’t happy.
    signal (v) /ˈsɪgnəl/
  • use machines to make sth in large numbers or amounts ● My grandma works at a company that m_______ clothes.
    manufacture (v) /mænjʊˈfækʧə/
  • very strong or bright ● He always paints with b____ colours
    bold (adj) / bəʊld/
  • not found in nature but made by man ● S_____ materials like polyester are hot to wear in summer
    synthetic (adj) /sɪnˈθetɪk/
  • nice to look at ● Sasha thought his girlfriend’s hair was very ____ and told her how nice it looked.
    attractive (adj) /əˈtræktɪv/
  • being more important or powerful than other people or things
    dominance (n) /ˈdɒmɪnəns/
  • angry and ready to attack ● This bull is a_______, so don’t go near it.
    aggressive (adj) /əˈgresɪv/
  • a type of colour, eg dark or light ● Olive green is my favourite s____ of green
    shade (n) /ʃeɪd/
  • a substance that changes the colour of sth ● Julia used a new d___ for her hair and it’s a lovely red colour now
    dye (n) /daɪ/
  • nice; enjoyable ● Hi! What a p______ surprise!
    pleasant (adj) /ˈpleznt/ ➣ please (v), pleasure (n), pleased (adj) ✎ Opp: unpleasant
  • unable to see the difference between some colours ● I’m c______, so I didn’t know the car was green.
    colour-blind
  • represent sth ● Black s_____ sadness and mourning in most parts of the world.
    symbolise (v) /ˈsɪmbəlaɪz/
  • make a connection in your mind between one thing or person and another ● I a_____ the colour blue with the sea.
    associated (with) (v) /əˈsəʊsɪeɪt (wɪð)/ ➣ association (n)
  • make sb agree and do what you want ● Bright colours can i_______ our mood and make us feel happy
    influence (v) /ˈɪnflʊəns/
  • a lot of different things of the same type ● There’s a v______ of sandwiches on the menu.
    variety (n) /vəˈraɪəti/ ➣ vary (v), varied (adj)
  • one of a pair of birds or animals ● A male bird usually has brighter feathers to attract a m_____. Also part of the word classm_____; group______ .
    mate (n) /meɪt/
  • sadness that you show or feel when sb dies ● In Europe black is the colour of m______ and many people wear black after a relative dies.
    mourning (n) /ˈmɔːnɪŋ/
  • feel sad ● It had been raining all day, which made him f___ b___ as he couldn’t go out.
    feel blue (expr) /fiːl bluː/