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G8 Review 2

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  • The process in which the nuclei of two atoms are merged together, releasing large amounts of energy
    nuclear fusion
  • The idea that a large object roughly the sane size and mass as the planet Mars collided with the Earth, releasing rocks that were pulled together to form the Moon.
    collision hypothesis
  • Respiration is the __________ of carbon dioxide, while photosynthesis is the sink.
    source
  • The name of our galaxy
    Milky Way galaxy
  • The hypothesis that explains mass extinction 65 million years ago.
    Alvarez hypothesis
  • The moon is covered by circular dips called __________.
    craters
  • When plants and animals decomposed, _________ is released in the air.
    carbon dioxide
  • A dense part of a nebula in which new stars are formed
    stellar nursery
  • The roundness of the Moon suggests the Moon has formed and been made stable mainly due to its ___________.
    gravity
  • The idea that the moon is a large asteroid that has been pulled into orbit around the Earth.
    capture hypothesis
  • Some asteroids can be pulled towards the Earth by the force of ________
    gravity
  • Asteroids are objects in space which are made out of __________
    rocks
  • a cloud of interstellar dust
    nebula
  • The piece of rock left behind after a meteor collides with the Earth's surface.
    meteorite
  • Name the process in D
    respiration
  • The element that has the biggest proportion of the universe
    hydrogen
  • The idea that the Moon and Earth formed together, close to each other, at the same time.
    co-formation hypothesis
  • A huge, red-coloured star that is formed when a massive star expands towards the end of its life,
    red supergiant
  • Name the process in B
    combustion
  • An asteroid that enters the atmosphere.
    meteor
  • Name the process in C
    respiration
  • Any substance that has mass, which is usually made up of atoms or molecules.
    matter
  • The explosion of a massive star at the end if its life, which produces a nebula
    supernova
  • Name the process in A
    photosynthesis