Study

Japan -- Background 1-2

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  • How was the first emperor of Japan related to the gods?
    Descendant of the Sun Goddess
  • What did the U.S. force the Emperor of Japan to do at the end of WWII?
    Admit he is not a god.
  • What is Japan's most important natural resource?
    The sea
  • According to legend, what part of the Buddha appeared in the hand of Prince Shotoku?
    Eyeball
  • Where did Buddhism start?
    India
  • What is a regent?
    Someone who rules in place of another person?
  • What is a kami?
    Nature spirit (from Shinto).
  • Who is Amaterasu?
    Japanese Sun Goddess
  • How old was Prince Shotoku when he took over Japan?
    21
  • Who was the first emperor of Japan?
    Jimmu
  • What did Price Shotoku create in order to establish justice and control over the clans of Japan?
    Code of law
  • What was the first capital of Japan?
    Nara
  • Wat three objects would a Japanese emperor have to indicate his relationship to the gods?
    Mirror, sword, jewel
  • Price Shotoku was not emperor. Who did he rule in place of?
    His aunt
  • What culture had the most influence on early Japan?
    China
  • On its journey from India to Japan, what other two countries did Buddhism spread to?
    China, Korea
  • Why did the Mongols fail to conquer Japan?
    Ships sank in a storm/bad sailors
  • What is an archipeligo?
    A group of islands
  • How did Price Shotoku gather knowledge about Chinese culture?
    He sent teachers there to study it
  • Who were the "hairy white barbarians" that first lived on the Japanese islands?
    Ainu
  • What was Medieval Japan's most important crop?
    Rice
  • What is the name of Japan's most famous volcano?
    Mt. Fuji
  • What was the original religion of Japan called?
    Shinto
  • What religion did Price Shotoku bring to Japan?
    Buddhism
  • According to legend, how were the Japanese islands formed?
    A god dipped spear in water, droplets that fell off the tip became islands