Fumes (n)
(Khói bụi, khí độc hại) smoke, gas, or something similar that smells strongly or is dangerous to breathe in
Chemical waste (n)
Chất thải hóa học
Litter (n)
(rác rưởi) small pieces of rubbish such as paper, cans and bottles, that people have left lying in a public place
Poison(n)/ To poison(v)/ Poisonous(a)
Chất độc/ Hạ độc/ Độc hại
Dump (v)
(Vứt bỏ, đổ bỏ, đổ thành đống) to get rid of something you do not want, especially in a place that is not suitable
Spill (oil) (v)
(làm tràn ra) to come out of a place in large numbers and spread out (liquid)
Contamination (n)
the process or fact of making a substance or place dirty or no longer pure by adding a substance that is dangerous or carries disease (
Contaminant (n)
(chất gây bẩn) a substance that makes something less pure or makes it poisonous
To pollute (v)
(Làm ô nhiễm) to add dirty or harmful substances to land, air, water, etc. so that it is no longer pleasant or safe to use
Damage (v)
(Làm hư hại) physical harm caused to something which makes it less attractive, useful or valuable