Study

Chemotherapy is a cake walk

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  • A patient is receiving doxorubicin via Left DL PICC. Which of the following is most concerning?
    The patient has an ejection fraction of 30%
    The patient's urine is pinkish-red in color
    The patient complains of nausea and loss of appetite
    The patient has positive blood return from PICC
  • The nurse just hung a continuous 24 hour chemotherapy on a patient that needs to be transported to CT scan now. What should the nurse do?
    Assure IV connections are secure and allow pt to go to CT.
    Disconnect the chemotherapy immediately.
    Call the attending for an order to pause the infusion.
    Call the attending for an order to discontinue the drug.
  • What medications would the nurse anticipate giving before administering the combination (monoclonal antibody plus antineoplastic) drug Inotuzumab Ozogamicin?
    Acetaminophen, a corticosteroid, and an antihistamine
    1000 mL bolus of D50
    Epinephrine
    mAb drugs NEVER require premeds
  • Which of the following drugs is used in combination with azacitidine or decitabine for older patients with AML or those that have comorbidities that preclude the intensive induction chemotherapy?
    venetoclax
    ibrutinib
    prochloroperizine
    wingardium leviosa
  • The patient is receiving active chemotherapy. Who needs to exercise hazardous drug (HD) precautions?
    The RN only
    All team members that may come in contact with HD or BBF
    No one
    The RN & CNA only
  • Which of the following statements is FALSE?
    Pts who receive oxaliplatin should avoid cold beverages
    Cisplatin is one of the most potent emetogenic drugs
    Platin drugs do not cause myelosuppresion
    Hypersensitivity can occur after the 7th dose of carboplatin
  • Which drug is potentiated by leucovorin and has an oral prodrug called capecitabine?
    Blinatumomab
    Methotrexate
    Flurouracil
    Daunorubicin
  • Which of the following must be monitored closely for the patient receiving arsenic trioxide?
    Calcium and phosphorus
    Thoughts and prayers
    Potassium and magnesium
    BUN and creatinine
  • You are working night shift and need to urgently administer etoposide to a patient. Which of the following is correct?
    Monitor vital signs every 1 hour
    Confirm that emergency meds are available
    Tell the provider, no thank you.
    Begin urine Ph testing
  • This drug can be MORE toxic when given over a longer period of time
    Rituximab
    Gemcitabine
    Decitabine
    Arsenic
  • True or False: Selinxor (Xpovio) is FDA approved to treat relapsed/refractory Multiple Myeloma & Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma
    False
    True
  • Which of the following chemotherapy agents can cause nasopharyngitis, or "wasabi nose"?
    Cyclophosphamide
    Carboplatin
    Etoposide
    Daunorubicin
  • A patient receiving paclitaxel or docetaxel should be frequently evaluated for which adverse event?
    Constipation
    Hypertensive crisis
    Uncontrollable giggling
    Hypersensitivity reaction
  • The nurse is caring for a patient receiving Rituximab. Which adverse reaction will the nurse look out for?
    Irritability
    Cytokine Release Syndrome (CRS)
    Cytokine Reservation Effects
    Constipation
  • A patient with CML is taking the small molecule inhibitor imatinib (Gleevec) & asks the nurse for grapefruit juice. What should the nurse do?
    Say no because we just don't have it.
    Make a face - grapefruit juice is gross.
    Say no & educate the patient this can cause drug toxicity.
    Say yes & get them a cup.
  • The nurse is caring for a patient receiving high dose methotrexate. Which of the following would require immediate intervention by the nurse?
    Strict I&Os are maintained
    The C.N.A enters Urine Ph of 7.5 under "Enter/Edit Results"
    Antibiotics hung via secondary line to bicarb infusion
    R.N. draws methotrexate level at ordered time
  • Blinatumomab is classified as ____ therapy, and engages the patient's ______ to kill the cancer.
    megabyte; computer
    BiTE; T-cells
    CAR-T; personal will
    oral; stomach acid
  • Which of the following drugs are NOT commonly used as a BMT preparative regimen drug?
    Arsenic
    Fludarabine
    Melphalan
    Busulfan
  • The nurse is completing the pre High Dose Cytarabine cerebellar assessment. Which finding would prompt the nurse to hold the dose and call the attending?
    The patient has no hand tremor.
    The patient is nauseated.
    The patient walks with an ataxic gait & has nystagmus.
    The patient writes with a clear signature.
  • The nurse is caring for a patient receiving Vincristine today. The last documented BM was 3 days ago and the CVAD flushes but has no blood return. Which item(s) should the nurse address?
    CVAD blood return. This drug will cause diarrhea.
    Constipation only. If the line flushes, use it.
    Both.
    Constipation only. Vincristine is an intrathecal drug.