Study

Introduction to Assurance and Audit

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  • The standards used in AUP engagements
    Philippine Standard on Related Services
  • Give 3 procedures usually performed in an AUP engagement
    Inquiry and analysis; recomputation, comparison and other accuracy checks; observation; inspection; obtaining confirmations
  • Required knowledge of entity in a review engagement
    Sufficient to identify areas in the FS where material misstatements are likely to occur
  • The usual procedures in a review engagement are
    Inquiry and analytical procedures
  • Required knowledge of entity in a compilation engagement
    Sufficient to compile the FS
  • The reporting responsibility of a CPA in a compilation engagement is to
    Clearly indicate in the report that no assurance is provided
  • The standards used in a review engagement
    Philippine Standards on Review Engagements
  • The standards used in an audit engagement
    Philippine Standards in Auditing
  • Identify 3 examples of subject matters in assurance engagements
    Data; systems and processes; behavior; physical characteristics
  • Agreed upon procedures engagements may be accepted provided that the client takes full responsibility for the adequacy of the procedures to be performed and
    the distribution of the report is limited to the parties who agreed about the procedures performed
  • Refers to the quality of evidence
    Appropriateness
  • Conducted primarily to enable the auditor to express an opinion on the entity's financial statements.
    Audit of financial statements
  • Identify the four (4) types of services that are normally performed in connection with the entity's financial statements.
    Audit, review, compilation, agreed-upon opinion
  • Name the three parties in an assurance engagement
    Professional accountant; Responsible party; Intended users
  • Required knowledge of entity in an AUP engagement
    Sufficient to apply the agreed upon procedures
  • The evaluation or measurement of the subject matter is performed by the responsible party and the outcome of such evaluation or measurement is the form of an assertion by the responsible party that is made available to the intended users.
    Assertions-based engagements
  • The standards used in a compilation engagement
    Philippine Standard on Related Services
  • Assurance procedures are done with the objective to draw conclusion from the evidence obtained as the basis for the expression of an appropriate conclusion.
    Review
  • Performed to obtain limited assurance on the financial statements
    Review
  • Standards or benchmarks used to evaluate or measure the subject matter of an assurance engagement.
    Criteria
  • Practitioners assist the clients in the preparation and presentation of their financial statements.
    Compilation
  • Identify 3 of the elements in an assurance engagement
    Three-party relationship; appropriate subject matter; suitable criteria; sufficient appropriate evidence; written assurance report
  • A prospective financial information prepared on the basis of hypothetical assumptions
    Projections
  • Required knowledge of entity in an audit
    Sufficient to assess the risk of material misstatements