Study

Ecosystems Module

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  • Leaves in a plant take in _____ & sunlight.
    Carbon dioxide
  • Where is the owl getting its energy from?
    raccoon
  • The openings on a plant leaf are called __________.
    stomata
  • How do decomposers help the soil?
    They return nutrients.
  • Plants breathing out oxygen for humans and humans breathing out CO2 for plants is an example of interdependence. T/F
    True
  • The reason that plants cannot grow too close together is because their ____ need room to spread out.
    Roots
  • eats only plants
    herbivore
  • A living thing is a ______ factor.
    biotic
  • What is an example of an abiotic factor?
    air, soil, light, water, rocks
  • Which of these is the producer and which is the consumer?
    p -> flower. c-> bee
  • living and nonliving things in an environment
    ecosystem
  • A type of fungi that does NOT make its own food.
    mushroom
  • place in an ecosystem where an animal lives
    habitat
  • ______ make their own food using energy from the Sun.
    Producers
  • What is an example of a biotic factor?
    plants, animals
  • give me an example of a decomposer
    bacteria, fungi, worms
  • break down decaying materials
    decomposers
  • give me an example of a producer
    plants
  • abiotic factors are _______ things
    nonliving
  • The plant tissue that transports sugars to the rest of the plant.
    phloem
  • Animal that eats plants & animals
    omnivore
  • makes their own food?
    producers
  • get food from other sources
    consumer
  • In an ecosystem there is a rabbit, an owl, grass, and worms. Who is the predator and who is the prey?
    Predator->owl, rabbit Prey->rabbit, grass
  • a special role or job an organism has
    niche
  • An animal that hunts for its food is a ________.
    predator
  • give me an example of a consumer
    animals
  • the evaporation of water from a plants leaves
    transpiration
  • eats only meat
    carnivore
  • What is a way an invasive species can be introduced into an environment?
    humans
  • The tissue that brings water UP through the plant
    xylem
  • An animal that gets hunted is called ___________.
    prey
  • What do plants need from the air to make food?
    CO2
  • Energy from dead organisms are recycled back into the earth by _______.
    decomposers