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Basic Electrical
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Would a plug still work without the earth wire?
Yes, the earth wire is for safety
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Why could a country not only use wind turbines and solar panels to generate its electricity?
It's not always windy and its not always sunny
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What is the equation to calculate electrical power?
P = V x I
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What type of supply does a coal power station produce, A.C or D.C?
A.C
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What is the name given to a material that can conduct electricity?
A conductor
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What is the unit for resistance in a circuit?
Ohm
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What is the name given to a material which can not conduct electricity?
An Insulator.
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What type of supply does a battery produce, A.C or D.C ?
D.C
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Will a bird be electrocuted if it sits on a national grid cable?
No, if it is only touching the live wire, it is not completing a circuit so no current flows
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What colour is the live wire in a plug?
Red
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What is the difference between an A.C supply and a D.C supply?
D.C one direction, constant size. A.C changing direction and changing size.
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What is the Ohms law equation?
V = I x R
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What colour is the neutral wire in a plug
Black
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What affect is burning fossil fuels having on the environment?
Release CO2 which is a greenhouse gas - causing climate change
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Why is it dangerous to touch a live wire and the ground?
A current will flow through you. This can interrupt the rhythm of your heart and cause burns.
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What colour is the earth wire in a plug ?
Green
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Why could a country not only use wind turbines and solar panels to generate its electricity?
It's not always windy and its not always sunny
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What is the frequency of the India mains electricity supply (it's an A.C supply)
50 Hz
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When using something with moving parts, how do you reduce the wasted energy transferred as heat (due to the friction force).
Lubrication (grease, oil etc.)
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What is a fuse?
A piece of wire which will melt and break the circuit if too much current is flowing.
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What is the unit of power?
Watt
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What is the unit for current in a circuit?
Ampere
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