Energy in the Ecosystem | Baamboozle - Baamboozle

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True or False? The energy pyramid depicts how energy increases from lower to higher trophic levels.

False

Name the producer in this model

phytoplankton

Can an organism be found in more than one trophic level? Explain giving an example from the food web.

Yes. The unicornfish is a primary consumer when it gets its energy directly from the phytoplankton. Secondary when energy from zooplankton.

(choose)Beetles and flies are

scavengers

saprophytes

detritivores

What kind of organism eats producers only?

herbivore

Name the primary consumer in this food chain.

zooplankton

What is the name of the rule this model illustrates?

the 10% rule

What do the grey arrows going away from the pyramid indicate?

energy that is lost as heat

What kind of organism gets its energy by eating other animals?

carnivore

How many trophic levels are represented on this model?

5

How does a food chain model energy flow?

through feeding relationships

In an energy pyramid, how much energy is used for daily life processes? How much energy is passed on?

90% used for life processes and 10% is passed on

(choose) jackals and vultures are _____

saprophytes

detritivores

scavengers

(choose) bacteria and fungi are _____

saprophytes

scavengers

detritivores

Bacteria and fungi are decomposers called ____________

saprophytes

Name the secondary consumer in this food chain.

butterfly fish

True or False? The third trophic level is represented by secondary consumers.

True

Name the quaternary consumer in this food chain.

shark

True or False? Energy is recycled in a food chain.

False

What is the primary energy source being shown in this model?

the sun

What kind of organism eats both producers and other consumers?

omnivore

Name the tertiary consumer in this food chain.

octopus

(choose) What trophic level is the coral?

producer

primary consumer

secondary consumer

tertiary consumer

(choose) What trophic level is the parrotfish?

producer

primary consumer

secondary consumer

tertiary consumer

What kind of organisms are found in the third trophic level?

secondary consumders

True or false? A secondary consumer is a consumer in the fourth position on the food chain.

False

(Choose) What is NOT an example of a primary consumer?

squirrel that eats acorns

deer that eats grass

mouse that eats seeds

jackrabbit that eats squirrel

What is the name of this model?

food chain

Name the producer in this food chain.

phytoplankton

What does the arrow in a food chain mean?

"gives energy to"

What kind of organism gets its energy by eating other organisms?

consumer

True or False? Many consumers feed at more than one trophic level.

True

(choose) A unicornfish is a(n)

herbivore

producer

carnivore

omnivore

What is the name of this model?

energy pyramid

What does the law of conservation of energy state?

Energy can not be created or destroyed

The feeding position in a food chain or food web is called _____________

the trophic level

What is the name of this model?

food web

How do the movements of matter and energy differ?

matter cycles, energy flows

Name two kinds of decomposers that get energy by EATING dead organisms.

detritivores, scavengers