Study

First Americans

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  • What was the name of the first permanent English settlement in North America?
    Jamestown
  • he type of shelter they built, food they ate, and clothes they wore depended on what?
    Their environment (season)
  • Algonquian is to Tidewater Region as Iroquoians is to--
    Southwest Virginia
  • Who is credited for the term "Indians"?
    Christopher Columbis
  • How did native people meet their food needs in the spring?
    They fished and picked berries.
  • The Cherokee were part of which major American Indian language group in Virginia?
    Iroquoian
  • What is the name of the people that study evidence left by people of the past?
    Archaeologist
  • Which waterway provided a safe harbor ans was also a source of food and transportation?
    Chesapeake Bay
  • Which Virginia state-recognized tribe is located in the Piedmont region?
    Monacan
  • WHo were the first group of people to live in Virginia?
    American Indians
  • Which resources do archaeologists mainly use to study the past?
    Artifacts
  • The Powhatan Indians lived in the eastern part of Virginia, which language did this tribe most likely speak?
    Algonquian
  • Why did Christopher Columbus name Native Americans "Indians"?
    Because he thought he was in the Indies near China.
  • What was the name of the large Indian town used by Indian leaders for several hundred years before the English settlement?
    Werowocomoco
  • Describe Virginia's climate.
    Mild with four separate seasons
  • How did the native people obtain food in the summer?
    Grew crops
  • How many major American Indian language groups were in Virginia?
    3
  • The Chickahominy Tribe is located in which region?
    Coastal Plain
  • Name one way Native Americans obtained food in the winter.
    Hunted birds, living on stored foods
  • In fall, native people harvested crops and --
    hunted for food to preserve for the winter
  • Give one example of an artifact.
    Arrowheads, pottery, tools