Study

G4 Ch1 L2 Classifying Organisms

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  • Why are PROTISTS called the "JUNK DRAWER" kingdom?
    When scientists don't know how to CLASSIFY an organism, they put it in this kingdom.
  • NAME FOUR animal CLASSES.
    Mammals, reptiles, amphibians, insects, crustaceans, birds, fish.
  • What does it mean to CLASSIFY things?
    It means to PUT them in GROUPS. (organize them by similarities/differences)
  • Name TWO FUNGI.
    Mushrooms, yeast, mold.
  • What is an ORGANISM? Name one kind/KINGDOM.
    It's a LIVING THING. (plant, animal, human, bacteria, protist, fungi, etc.)
  • What are the two main PHYLUM of the ANIMAL KINGDOM?
    VERTEBRATES and INVERTEBRATES (with and without a spine/backbone).
  • Name THREE of the six KINGDOMS of LIFE.
    Animals, plants, fungi, bacteria, archaea (ancient bacteria), protists.
  • How can you remember: "Kingdom, Phylus, Class, Order, Family, Genus, Species"?
    Keep Ponds Clean Or Frogs Get Sick!
  • What is a MICROORGANISM? What can you use to see one?
    It's an ORGANISM that is too small to see with the naked eye. You need a MICROSCOPE to see it,
  • Name TWO things BACTERIA can do.
    They can HELP DIGEST food, or they can MAKE you SICK. (also: break down dead matter)