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Mesopotamia Vocabulary

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  • stutter
    an uneven repetition of sounds and words
  • a person who studies planets and stars
    astronomer
  • moving or lying in the same direction and the same distance apart
    parrallel
  • a system that supplies dry land with water through ditches, pipes, or streams
    irrigation
  • a long poem that records the deeds at a legendary or real hero
    epic
  • to hug with arms around
    embrace
  • having to do with soldiers, weapons, or war
    military
  • a city that governs itself and its surrounding terrritory
    city-state
  • a group of merchants traveling together for safety, usually with a large number of camels
    caravan
  • an amount that is left over after a need has been met
    surplus
  • a geographic area
    region
  • a set of official laws
    code
  • having many parts, details, or ideas
    complex
  • a belief in more than one god
    polytheism
  • something that stands in the way
    obstacle
  • Fine particles of fertile soil
    Silt
  • a weapon that is used to throw other objects
    slingshot
  • to be made up of
    consist
  • a person who copies or writes out documents; often a record keeper
    scribe
  • a system of writing developed by the Sumerians that used wedge-shaped marks made in soft clay
    cuneiform
  • a large territory or group of territories governed by one ruler
    empire
  • a pyramid shaped structure with a temple at the top
    ziggurat
  • a territory governed as a political district of a country or empire
    province
  • a payment made to a ruler or state as a sign of surrender
    tribute