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LIBERAL HEGEMONY AND RADICAL OLYMPUS

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  • How many months did the war of 1854 last?
    8 months.
  • What political reforms were established during the liberal hegemony? Name 2.
    Separation of church and state, the presidential period lasted 4 years.
  • During the radical Olympus, there legislative government was weakened and the executive was strengthened. TRUE / FALSE (Explain)
    False, it was the opposite.
  • When was the liberal party formed?
    1848
  • During the convention of Rionegro the name of Colombia was changed into
    The United States of Colombia.
  • How many states did Colombia have in 1863? Name 4 of them.
    Cauca, Antioquia, Bolivar, Magdalena, Boyacá, Panamá, Tolima, Cundinamarca.
  • Who formed the liberal party?
    José Ezequiel Rojas.
  • What was the liberal division that existed in the 19th century?
    A division between Golgotas and Draconians.
  • What economic reforms where set during the liberal hegemony? At least 2
    Elimination of safeguards, censuses and supression of taxes.
  • Mention the problems that caused the crisis of radicalism.
    the promotion of free education, the national economy decreased, the absence of central power, the civil war of 1876 and 1885.
  • When were José Hilario López, José Obando and José Melo presidents? Name the years.
    1849, 1853, 1854
  • What happened to the church during the Radical Olympus?
    It was separated from the state and were not allowed to own properties.
  • What were the presidents involved in the liberal division?
    José Hilario López, José María Obando and José María Melo.
  • When did the crisis of radicalism start?
    1870
  • Mention at least 2 important presidents of the radicalism crisis.
    Eustorgio Salgar, Aquileo Parra, Julián Trujillo, Rafael Nuñez, Francisco Zaldúa, José Eusebio Otálora.
  • Name and explain the type of government that ruled during the Radical Olympus.
    Federal where power is shared by a powerful central government and states or provinces ruling autonomously.
  • How many years lasted the liberal hegemony of 1930?
    16 years.
  • What is the difference between Legislative and Executive government?
    Make laws, formed by parliament / Carries out Laws formed by heads of the state.
  • What were the names of Colombia from 1830 to 1886?
    New Granada, Grenadine Confederation, United States of Colombia and Republic of Colombia.
  • Explain the following social reform: Elimination of academic degrees.
    ...
  • Explain the economic, public order and education crisis of the radicalism.
    ...
  • Name 3 differences between Golgotas and Draconians.
    ...
  • Why did the artisans betray José Obando to follow José Melo?
    Because Obando didn't want to become a dictator and go against the congress.
  • During the Radical Olympus, the presidential term was reduced up to
    two years.
  • What was the radical olympus?
    It was a period when liberals ruled the country in a radical way.