Study

Rise of Industry and Rail

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  • Americans value freedom, progress and wealth. The rail system made those things possible for people and businesses.
    TRUE
  • As more and more railroad systems were put in, industries all over the U.S were able to get raw materials shipped to where they were needed.
    TRUE
  • Pennsylvania is located in the region known as the Mid-West.
    FALSE
  • The Southwest had an abundance of minerals and precious metals which had to be mined.
    TRUE
  • Native Americans were thrilled for the Transcontinental Railroad to be constructed through their land and welcome the progress and rail companies.
    FALSE
  • Before the Civil War, the South had the most amount of rail because of industries and population of people.
    FALSE
  • As more and more rail systems were put in, they became connected together which allowed more people to move out west.
    TRUE
  • The U.S. is divided by regions or groups of states that share things in common like climate and physical geography.
    TRUE
  • People who owned railroad systems became very rich because they provided a service (carrying goods and people) and the demand was high (people valued speed and ease of transportation).
    TRUE
  • In the years after the Civil War there was an increase in the number of tracks everywhere because the country was rebuilding and the economy was strong.
    TRUE
  • Railroads led to the creation of time zones so schedules for people and cargo could be created no matter where they were in the U.S.
    TRUE
  • Before railroads, any large cargo that could NOT fit on a wagon, would have to be shipped by boat which would take months.
    TRUE
  • The Transcontinental Railroad, completed in 1869, allowed  travel from east to west the whole way by rail.
    TRUE
  • The Transcontinental Railroad used Chinese and Irish immigrants as labor and paid them very well for their hard work.
    FALSE
  • Before railroads, anyone who wanted to travel out west would have to do it via plane.
    FALSE
  • In the years BEFORE the Civil War, railroads were connected to each other all over the United States.
    FALSE
  • Cities offered jobs because of the many industries and factories there.
    TRUE
  • Coal was a valuable resource because it was used as a fuel source for cars.
    FALSE
  • The growth of the west SHRANK once the Transcontinental Railroad was completed.
    FALSE
  • The construction of railroads slowed down for a few years when the economy was not doing well.
    TRUE