Study

Chapter 1 & 2 servsafe

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  • Viruses can spread when food handlers fail to do what
    Wash hands
  • Which pathogens are found in high numbers in an infected person’s feces, are highly infectious, and can cause severe illness?
    b. Hepatitis A, Norovirus, Salmonella Typhi, Shigella spp, and enterohemorrhagic and shiga toxin-producing E-Coli
  • Which pathogen is commonly linked to ground beef but has also been linked to contaminated produce ?
    E Coli
  • What are the 3 types of contamination ? example of each
    bio - blood / physical - hair / chemical - bleach
  • What is the definition of cross contamination
    pathogens being transferred from one food / location to another
  • What are 3 ways you can prevent foodborne illness?
    Controlling Time and temp , good personal hygiene, buying from approved sources
  • Regular salmonella can be found in what ?
    Raw or undercooked chicken and eggs , dairy products and produce
  • List 3 cost of a foodborne illness to the operation
    loss of customers and sales, lawsuits, embarrassment
  • Give 2 examples of cross contamination
    answers may vary
  • If a food handler has Jaundice they most likely have?
    Hep A
  • What water activity level is suitable for growth of bacteria ?
    .85 or higher
  • Molds grow well in foods with ?
    little moisture
  • What are the 2 conditions in FATTOM that you can control ?
    Time and Temp
  • Bacteria can double as often as every
    20 minutes
  • A customer had a reversal of hot and cold sensations after eating seafood. What most likely caused the illness?
    a toxin
  • This foodborne illness can grow without oxygen
    Clostridium Botulinum
  • What are the most common symptoms of a foodborne illness?
    Diarrhea, vomiting, fever, nausea, abdominal cramps and jaundice
  • list 3 tcs foods
    milk , baked potatoes , sliced melons , sliced tomatoes , shell eggs, cooked plant food , sprouts
  • What is the best way to prevent a foodborne illness from seafood toxin ?
    Purchase from approved suppliers
  • Which of the following could cause the victim of a foodborne illness to cough up worms?
    Anisakis simplex
  • name all TCS foods
    milk , meat , fish baked potatoes, tofu , sliced melons and tomatoes , cooked plant food sprouts And sprout seeds untreated garlic and oil mixtures
  • With the norvirus , people become contagious within ______ after eating it ?
    Hours
  • What is the most important way to prevent a foodborne illness from bacteria?
    prevent time and temp abuse 
  • 5) A customer called an operation and told the manager about getting sick after eating there. The customer complained of vomiting and diarrhea a few hours after eating the raw oysters. What pathogen probably caused the illness?
    Norovirus
  • What is the temp danger zone ? What zone does it grow the best
    41-135 and 70-125
  • Shigellosis can be transfer by ______ by transferring the bacteria from food to feces
    Flies
  • _______ can not be destroyed by cooking or freezing
    Toxins
  • What are the 3 of the 5 common causes of foodborne illnesses
    failing to cook food completely , holding food at incorrect temps poor personal hygiene
  • Which pathogen can be found in the hair , nose and throat of humans ?
    staph
  • Parasites are commonly linked with what type of food?
    Wild game
  • Foodservice operations should not use mushrooms unless they have been _____
    brought from an approved supplier
  • Enterohemorrhagic and shiga toxin producing E. coli are commonly linked with what type of food?
    raw ground meat
  • What does FATTOM stand for
    Food acid time temp oxygen and moisture
  • Parasites are commonly associated with what food ?
    Seafood , wild game, food processed with contaminated water, such as produce
  • Covering wounds can help prevent the spread of which pathogen
    Staph
  • How can you prevent regular salmonella ?
    Cook chix and eggs completely , prevent cross contamination , keep handlers who have it out of the operation
  • Name the high risk populations and why they are at higher risk.
    Preschool- weak immune system because of age /elderly immune system breaking down other populations , cancer ect
  • What is the definition of bacteria
    Microorganism that cant been seen , smelled or tasted. Can be found ANYWHERE and in you now
  • 10) Which pathogen can be controlled by washing hands and controlling flies inside and outside the operation?
    Shigella spp
  • What is the definition of a virus
    a microorganism that requires a living host, CANNOT be destroyed by normal cooking temps prevent with good personal hygiene
  • Foodborne illness need ___ people to be considered an outbreak
    2 or more
  • What are the 4 types of pathogens
    viruses , bacteria, parasites and fungi
  • What is the most important way to prevent a foodborne illness from parasites?
    Purchase from approved, reputable suppliers