Living Environment Review | Baamboozle - Baamboozle

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any organism that breaks down or eats decaying material for its energy source and recycles nutrients

Decomposer

process where in an area an existing community is replaced with another community over time

Ecological Succession

method of separating and identifying the different components of a paper.

Paper Chromatography

If a haploid cell has 10 chromosomes, how many diploid cells would be found in the same organism?

20

Holds DNA and controls the cell through the production of proteins. Present in Eukaryotic cells only.

Nucleus

In an experiment to test the effect of exercise on the number of times a clothespin can be squeezed in 1 minute, the dependent variable would be the

Number of Squeezes

Organ that develops in the uterus and provides oxygen and nutrients for the baby.

Placenta

What substance was added to the cell on the left?

Salt water

Movement of water from an area of high concentration to low concentration

Osmosis

Which chemical reaction is responsible for the synthesis of ATP?

Cellular Respiration

A protein that acts as a biological catalyst, controlling chemical reactions in living things, and cut DNA into fragments are called

Enzyme

What color did the "cell" change color to indicate the presence of starch?

Blue-black

A membrane bound organelle that contains a folded inner membrane that converts glucose (sugar) into ATP (energy) through the process of cellular respiration.

Mitochondria

Body system responsible for sending and receiving messages, two main parts are the spinal cord and brain?

Nervous System

Fusion of an egg and sperm cell

Fertilization

The body system that uses hormones controlled by glands to control and coordinate metabolism, energy, reproduction, and growth.

Endocrine System

After transcription, a DNA with sequence with the code ACA GCT would read

UGU CGA

What DNA technology is used to modify bacteria to produce human insulin?

Genetic Engineering

a laboratory method used to separate mixtures of DNA, RNA, or proteins according to molecular size.

Gel Electrophoresis

Organ responsible for producing insulin

Pancreas

Tiny structures in the cell that are the site of protein synthesis

Ribosomes

Which organelle is the site of photosynthesis?

Chloroplast

Where does fertilization take place?

Fallopian Tube

What are the building blocks of proteins?

Amino Acids

What type of cell division produces gametes and haploid cells?

Meiosis