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Ancient Egypt

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  • Egypt was divided into two parts. What were they called?
    Lower Egypt and Upper Egypt
  • How long is a "cubit"
    Approximately the distance from your elbow to your fingers
  • Were the Egyptians good farmers? Why?
    Yes. Because they developed methods to learn about the land.
  • Apart from the bodies of the Pharaohs, what kind of things did the Egyptian put in the pyramids?
    Jewellery, money, animals, food.
  • How long did the Ancient Egyptian civilisation last?
    Around 3,000 years
  • Name three things the Ancient Egyptians invented which we still use today.
    Paper, the 24-hour day, the 365-day year
  • How did mathematics help the Egyptians?
    It helped them to build the Pyramids very precisely, it helped them to develop agriculture
  • What is the name of the river in the centre of Ancient Egypt?
    The Nile
  • What is a "sarcophagus"?
    A coffin which the Pharaohs were buried in
  • What were the measurements of the great pyramids?
    440 x 440 cubits
  • Where were the Pharaohs buried in the New Kingdom?
    In the Valley of the Kings
  • What did the word "Pharaoh" mean in Ancient Egypt
    Great house
  • The history of Ancient Egypt is divided into three periods. What are they?
    Old Kingdom, Middle Kingdom and New Kingdom
  • What is Papyrus?
    A kind of paper
  • What is "mummification"?
    A way of preserving the dead body of the Pharaohs
  • What is an "irrigation" system?
    A way of supplying water to the land, so you can grow crops and feed animals
  • Where was the capitol of the Middle Kingdom?
    Thebes
  • Egyptian tombs also had gold, jewelry and food in them. Why?
    So that the dead could use them in the afterlife
  • Where was the capitol of the Old Kingdom?
    Memphis
  • Why did the Egyptian build pyramids?
    They were tombs for the bodies of the Pharaohs