Study

Climate Change Targets

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  • What forms of transport does the group want the U.K. to focus on?
    Rail and ferries
  • the systematic investigation into and study of materials and sources in order to establish facts and reach new conclusions.
    research
  • the production and discharge of something, especially gas or radiation.
    emissions
  • comprise or contain as part of a whole.
    include
  • make smaller or less in amount, degree, or size.
    reduce
  • conserving an ecological balance by avoiding depletion of natural resources.
    sustainable
  • totally disappear.
    sink without trace
  • a mark, object, or other indication of the existence or passing of something.
    trace
  • a distinct part or branch of a nation's economy or society or of a sphere of activity such as education.
    sector
  • reduced = ?
    cut
  • How many targets did the airline industry set?
    More than 50
  • the amount of carbon dioxide released into the atmosphere as a result of the activities of a particular individual, organization, or community.
    carbon footprint
  • The U.K. airline industry only met two of its climate change targets. T / F
    False
  • a particular form or branch of economic or commercial activity.
    industry
  • a period of ten years.
    decade
  • responsible = ?
    accountable
  • goal = ?
    aim
  • a change in global or regional climate patterns, in particular a change apparent from the mid to late 20th century onwards and attributed largely to the increased levels of atmospheric carbon dioxide produced by the use of fossil fuels.
    climate change
  • When did air travel account for 7% of the UK's greenhouse gases?
    In 2018
  • missed = ?
    failed to hit
  • By when does the U.K. want to be net zero?
    By 2050
  • (of a system or machine) achieving maximum productivity with minimum wasted effort or expense.
    efficient
  • In the U.K. 15% of residents take 70% of the flights. T / F
    True
  • occurring or done many times at short intervals. (of a person) doing something often; habitual.
    frequent
  • A climate group said the industry did cut its carbon footprint a little. T / F
    False
  • frequent = ?
    regular
  • The industry set over 50 targets in the past 22 years. T / F
    True
  • material such as coal, gas, or oil that is burned to produce heat or power.
    fuel
  • The group said the industry's climate record was very, very poor. T / F
    True
  • sunk = ?
    vanished
  • a boat or ship for conveying passengers and goods, especially over a relatively short distance and as a regular service.
    ferry
  • not including; other than.
    except
  • media attention or elaborate ceremony.
    fanfare
  • the state of a country or region in terms of the production and consumption of goods and services and the supply of money.
    economy
  • By how much did EasyJet cut the amount of fuel per passenger?
    By three per cent
  • being the primary cause of something and so able to be blamed or credited for it.
    responsible
  • the flying or operating of aircraft.
    aviation
  • How many U.K. residents account for over 70% of U.K. flights?
    15%
  • a person who lives somewhere permanently or on a long-term basis.
    resident
  • What's the name of the group that carried out the research?
    Possible
  • Since when have U.K. airlines been missing climate change targets?
    The year 2000
  • efficient = ?
    effective
  • fail and not be seen or heard of again.
    sink
  • a traveller on a public or private conveyance other than the driver, pilot, or crew.
    passenger
  • An airline called EasyJet cut the amount of fuel its airplanes burn. T / F
    True
  • fanfare = ?
    publicity
  • railways as a means of transport.
    rail
  • to a greater degree than normal; unusually.
    exceptionally
  • What did the group say the industry failed to reduce?
    Its carbon footprint
  • in a way that accomplishes a desired aim or result.
    successfully
  • The U.K. wants to be net zero by 2050. T / F
    True
  • a target of completely negating the amount of greenhouse gases produced by human activity, to be achieved by reducing emissions and implementing methods of absorbing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere.
    net zero
  • exceptionally = ?
    unusually
  • an act of flying; a journey made through the air or in space, especially a timetabled journey made by an airline.
    flight
  • What did a man from the group say about the industry's record?
    It's exceptionally poor
  • do one's fair share of work.
    pulling one’s weight
  • an objective or result towards which efforts are directed.
    target
  • Airplanes account for 7 per cent of global greenhouse gases. T / F
    False
  • residents = ?
    citizens