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2nd Semester Final Review

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  • What is a warlord?
    a military leader with his own army
    a person who refuses to fight in the military
    A priest or religious leader that travels with an army
    a conqueror
  • Why did Wu Wang lead a rebellion against the Shang government
    The last Shang ruler failed to honor his ancestors
    There were too many aristocrats
    Shang rulers forced the people to worship too many gods
    The last of the Shang rulers was a cruel tyrant
  • What is a phalanx?
    A city in Arizona
    A group of warriors who stood together in a square
    A Greek island
    A rider on horse with a double edged sword
  • What is a monsoon
    A priest or priestess that gives prophecies
    A short sword that the Persians used in battle
    a shadoof like plant in Egypt
    severe, strong seasonal winds that bring rain
  • Where would you have found the 300 Spartan soldiers that fought against 180,000 Persians?
    Thermoplyae
    The Oracle at Delphi
    Plataea
    Thessoloniki
  • This dynasty is considered China's first true dynasty
    Ming
    Qin
    Zhou
    Shang
  • Subcontinent
    a large landmass that is smaller than a continent
    A summer wind that brings storms to India
    A continent full of submarines
  • What is loess?
    a bone that was used to tell the future for a person's life
    A book of legends
    A tool used to harvest crops.
    A yellowish brown soil that blows in from a desert
  • Which defines Acropolis?
    The Greek word for an independent city/state
    A short story that teaches a lesson about life or shows how to live
    Stories about gods and heroes that try to explain how the world works
    A high hill upon which a Greek fortress was built
  • What is the Silk Road?
    A group of people who make silk.
    A road made of silk.
    A set of trade networks from China to the Mediterranean. 
    A road that leads to where silk worms live. 
  • An ideograph is
    A picture that represents what it looks like
    An early system of writing
    A style of drawing
    an image that represent an idea or message
  • What is an aristocrat?
    Wealthy landowners
    A leader
    A different word for noble
    A person with the right to participate in the government
  • An Epic is
    a short story
    the journal of a hero
    a long narrative poem about heroic adventures
    an awesome event
  • This word means a flat area of land, elevated above the rest of the land
    Plateau
    Mean
    Guatama
    Phalanx
  • All of these are expectations of Confucianism EXCEPT:
    Politeness
    Social harmony
    Distinguishing between right and wrong
    Give offerings to their god
  • This Spartan king stayed with 300 to fight to the death
    Cyrus
    Darius
    Leonidas
    Xerxes
  • Xerxes views himself to be:
    All of the above
    A God
    King of Persia
    Conqueror of Greece
  • The oracle bones were from the Shang Dynasty.
    False
    True
  • Around where geographically was the Shang Dynasty?
    Huang He River
    Takilmakan
    Gobi Desert
    Japan
  • China's longest dynasty
    Zhou
    Sham
    Xia
    Qin
  • Daoism was....
    A more religious philosophy about being one with the nature
    A non religious philosophy focused on violence
    A modernized version of Confucianism
    A philosophy based on science and focused on astronomy
  • China was surrounded by natural barriers. Which was NOT one?
    The Himilyan Mountains
    The Huang He River
    The Sahara Desert
    The Gobi Desert
  • Which of these did Pericles NOT do to help Athens?
    Established colonies
    Brought Olympic games to Athens
    Led armies
    Built walls to protect Athens
  • What would be the best example of a Greek myth be?
    A story about Zeus and Hercules
    A historical account of the Persian Wars
    A long poem by Homer
    A writing by Pericles about Athenian law
  • Yin -Yang means
    Harmony and balance in all things
    The wisdom of right and wrong
    Love of all things
    Understanding black and white
  • The Huang He river is known as...
    China's zorrow
    Xi Jang
    Me gusta la papa
    China's sorrow
  • Philosophy came from what greek word meaning love
    Sophia
    Sigma
    Opa
    Philo
  • Han Feizi taught that
    The government that governs the least governs the best
    The people should vote for their own leader
    Society must be controlled by strict laws/ harsh punishments
    If the ruler is moral society will order itself from example
  • Who was Leonidas?
    He was an author for Athens
    He was a king for Athens
    He was a king and a soldier for Sparta
    He created democracy
  • What does filial piety mean?
    Obedience and respect for your parents and elders.
    The way to enlightenment is through nirvana.
    To obedience and respect for your government.
    All the universe is connected through the yin-yang.
  • Acupuncture
    A military power similar to shinobi 🥷
    The breaking of something
    A type of treatment which needle is inserted into the skin
    Politician and government
  • The Shang dynasty was the longest lasting dynasty?
    True
    False
  • What is a bureaucracy?
    A form of government where a king or queen is the head
    An administrative organization with officials and procedures
    A system in which priests rule in the name of God
    A system where there is no structured government
  • What is a veto?
    A constitutional right to reject a law
    Something the President can't do
    The thing that the person in charge does
    Something the President can do
  • What did the Great Wall of China do?
    Provide a quiet place to eat
    Help China get closer
    Protect them from invaders
    Stop China from attacking their enemy
  • What does oracle mean?
    Queen of the King in Egypt with many children. 
    Priest or Priestess who makes prophecies.
    Priest or priestess who reads minds.
    King of Egypt who rules over the Pharaoh.
  • A Fable ___________________
    always has Kings and Queens
    always has music
    always teaches a lesson or moral.
    always has a shepherd
  • Who was the founder of Buddhism?
    Wu Wang
    Han Feizi
    Siddhartha Gautama
    Confucius
  • ancestor
    relative who lived long ago
    Japanese robe-like garment with wide sleeves and broad sash
    new, or not known or experienced earlier
    having to do with qualities found in only one person
  • Define Peninsula
    A body of water with two sides
    A body of water with one sides
    A body of water with three sides
    A body of water with zero sides
  • bureaucracy
    part of the executive branch
    people selected by an elected leader to hold a government position
    the system of civil servants and appointees who administer decisions
    part of the legislative branch
  • What word means seasonal winds that bring strong rains to the Indus Valley?
    Raja
    Veda
    Monsoon
    Brahma
  • where is Mount Olympus located?
    Greece
    Delphi
    Epirus
    Crete
  • Which god did NOT live on Mount Olympus?
    Hades
    Apollo
    Hera
    Hermes
  • What is a pictograph?
    A graph that uses dots to represent data.
    A graph that uses pictures to represent data.
    A graph that uses lines to represent data.
    A graph that uses bars to represent data.
  • What was an agora?
    A Greek city-state
    Greek temple
    Outdoor market
    A religious pyramid
  • A Dao is...
    Chinese system of beliefs which describes the way a person must rule
    a group of non-elected government officials
    a symbol in a writing system that represents a thing or idea
    having title or possession by reason of birth
  • Who were the praetorians?
    guards of the general's residence
    the head of the military
    the king's servants
    professional fighters
  • What two cities were the birthplace of civilization in the Indus Valley?
    Persia and Crete
    Athens and Sparta
    Tigris and Euphrates
    Harappa and Mohenjo Darro
  • What was the Mandate of Heaven?
    The name of a legendary dragon from Chinese mythology
    What the Ancient Chinese called their king
    A set of laws that were dictated from the gods
    A concept that said rulers were given authority to rule from the gods
  • Who was the ruler of the Qin dynasty?
    Yang Guang
    Han Wudi
    Liu Pang
    Qin Shihuangdi
  • Which Greek philosopher taught the Golden Mean--moderation in all things?
    Plato
    Socrates
    Confucius
    Aristotle