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Philowsophy revision

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  • Descartes method has ..... steps
    4
  • which idols cannot be rid of?
    tribe
  • amour propre - self-love corrupted people; who said this?
    Rousseau
  • Who is the author of tabula rasa?
    John Locke
  • what causes the idols of the market place?
    faulty communication
  • He advocated separation of powers and wrote the Spirit of the Laws
    Ch. L. Montesquieu
  • Name the four steps in Descartes´s method
    1. accept nothing as true 2. break the problem down into smaller parts 3. conduct thoughts from simpler to more difficult 4. Make complete enumerations
  • Descartes is a) dualist b) monist
    A)dualist
  • bacon is an empiricist or rationalist?
    empiricist
  • Name Bacon´s idols
    tribe, cave, market place, theatre
  • state of nature is describes as homo homini lupus by....
    Thomas Hobbes
  • Who wrote Encyclopaedia from prison?
    Denis Diderot
  • who wrote CANDIDE ?
    voltaire
  • Which philosopher claimed religious toleration?
    Voltaire
  • natural state is broadle peaceful - who said it?
    John Locke
  • truth is the daughter of time, not authority speaks about which idols?
    theatre
  • Explain the cartesian dualism
    there are 2 kinds of substanbce - mind and body , res cognita and res extensa, they can exist separately
  • Is Rene Descartes an empiricist?
    No, rationalist
  • which idols are caused by our cognition?
    cave
  • who wrote Novum Organum?
    Francis Bacon