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Chapter 21 - Protists and Fungi
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A protist which has the ability to alter its shape, primarily by extending and retracting pseudopods.
amoeba
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Polysaccharide found in both insect exoskeletons and the cell walls of fungi.
chitin
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A tail-like appendage on an protist that acts like a propeller.
flagellum
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A heterotrophic eukaryote with cell walls that contain chitin. Includes molds and mushrooms.
fungi
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Protists that live mostly in water and use sunlight as a source of energy.
algae
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A eukaryote that is not a member of the plant, animal, or fungi kingdoms; usually single-celled.
protist
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A cytoplasmic projection from the organism that extends to allow the organism to move. Latin for "false foot"
pseudopod
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A protist and fungus reproductive cell.
spore
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Little hair-like projections that move cells like oars on a rowboat.
cilia
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Long, branching filaments made of cells. These compose the bodies of fungi.
hyphae
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The reproductive structure of the fungi; the mushroom part above ground.
fruiting body
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Why is the classification of protists in one kingdom so difficult?
They resemble members of other kingdoms.
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