Study

312 EXAM ONE STUDY GUIDE

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  • Name a benefit of marriage.
    Better sex, shared financials, happier, etc
  • Which term is defined as the assumption that one's own culture is the standard by which other cultures should be judged?
    ethnocentrism
  • In the context of the three family system characteristics, family _____ is defined as the sharing of information, ideas, and feelings with each other.
    communication
  • The most popular of the conceptual frameworks is the _____ theory, which focuses on the family as an ongoing system of interconnected members.
    family systems
  • A disengaged couple or family typically has very high emotional closeness. T/F
    false
  • Contemporary families are more varied today than ever. TRUE OR FALSE
    TRUE
  • A presumed and testable relationship between variables is called a(n)
    hypothesis
  • The_____ is built on the three major dimensions of cohesion, flexibility, and communication.
    couple family map
  • In the context of the three family system characteristics, family_____ is defined as the ability to change and adapt when necessary.
    flexibility
  • ________refers to the common physical characteristics of a group and generally describes skin color and the texture of hair (physical traits) and is socially constructed.
    Race
  • Which term is defined as the process in which old cultural traits and values are relinquished and replaced by those of the dominant culture?
    assimilation
  • Besides occurring in couple relationships, intimacy occurs in
    parent-child, extended family, those who take the place of family
  • When discussing spiritual well-being, the terms "spiritual" and "religious" are interchangeable. T/F
    False
  • Enmeshed relationships emphasize togetherness. T/F
    True
  • An open-minded approach to learning and life is often termed a(n) _____ approach.
    eclectic
  • Two or more people who are committed to each other and who share intimacy, resources, values and decision-making responsibilities comprise a
    family
  • The smallest, most elementary kinship unit is the _____family.
    Nuclear
  • In the context of the four levels of couple and family cohesion, the relationship between a parent and a child becomes problematic when their relationship is enmeshed. T/F
    TRUE
  • Children often develop into adults much like their own parent. T/F
    True
  • The decline in the number of stay-at-home mothers since the 1970s has shown a reversal in recent years. T/F
    TRUE
  • All the factors in society, both positive and negative, that impact individuals and their relationships comprise one's
    social environment
  • With the emergence of women in traditionally male roles, particularly in positions of power, _____ are being redefined.
    gender roles
  • Children generally fare better when their parents are _____.
    married
  • Family therapists agree that a healthy balance of separateness and _____ works best for families in crisis.
    connectedness
  • Most people in the United States want to marry, and most couples who do so see marriage as a lifelong commitment do not plan to divorce. T/F
    TRUE