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Third and mixed conditionals

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  • They didn’t eat any breakfast. They’re hungry now.
    If they had eaten, they wouldn’t be so hungry now.
  • He didn’t take the medication, so he is sick now.
    If he’d taken the medication, he wouldn’t be sick now.
  • I didn’t book seats. We can’t go to the concert tonight.
    If I had booked the seats, we could go to the concert tonight
  • He crashed his car, because he fell asleep while driving. If he ______________ asleep while driving, he ______________his car.
    hadn't fallen / wouldn't have crashed
  • Nobody (ever guess) _________________he was a thief if he (not catch) _________________ red-handed taking the money from the safe.
    would ever have guessed / hadn't been caught
  • If I _______ (eat) lunch, I ________ (pass out) during the football match.
    If I HAD EATEN lunch, I WOULDN'T HAVE PASSED OUT during the football match.
  • If I (know) _________________ you were in hospital I (visit ) _________________ you.
    had known / would've visited
  • Alex rescued a woman with a child from a burning house; he is an incredibly brave man
    Alex wouldn’t have rescued a woman with a child from a burning house if he weren’t an incredibly brave man
  • You don’t pay attention. You made so many mistakes.
    If you paid attention, you wouldn’t have made so many mistakes.
  • He's so bad-tempered. He had an argument with his parents yesterday
    If he weren't / wasn't so bad-tempered, he wouldn't have had an argument with his parents.
  • Susan is inexperienced. She didn’t get the job.
    If she wasn't inexperienced, she would have gotten the job.
  • He didn’t train every day. He won’t win the race.
    If he had trained every day, he would win the race.
  • If you (not eat) _________________ so much yesterday, you (not have) _________________ problems with you stomach .
    hadn't eaten / wouldn't have had
  • If the world ______ (respond) faster to the pandemic, we ______ (not have to) continue to wear masks.
    If the world HAD RESPONDED faster to the pandemic, we WOULDN'T HAVE TO continue to wear masks.
  • I've forgotten my umbrella at work. Now I’m wet
    If I hadn’t forgotten my umbrella at work, I wouldn’t be wet
  • Helen speaks French fluently because she lived in Paris for eight years.
    If Helen hadn’t lived in Paris for eight years, she wouldn’t speak French fluently
  • People (know) ___________ less about our modern world if television (not invent) ___________.
    would have known / hadn't been invented
  • I lost my job because I was late for work. I ______________my job if I ______________late for work.
    wouldn't have lost / hadn't been
  • Shakespeare (not write) ___________ plays if he (not be) ___________ an actor.
    wouldn't have written / hadn't been
  • If Pierre and Maria Curie (not do) ___________ research into radioactivity, they (not win) ___________ the Nobel Prize in 1903.
    hadn't done / wouldn't have won
  • Paul and Marie aren’t at the party. They weren’t invited
    Paul and Marie would be at the party if they had been invited.
  • She can’t use her credit card today. The bank blocked it.
    She could use her credit card today if the bank hadn’t blocked it
  • She isn’t at the meeting because she wasn’t told about it
    She would be at the meeting if she had been told about it.
  • If Claire (listen). _________________ to her mother , she (not marry) _________________ David
    had listened / wouldn't have married
  • If I ______ (study) more in French class, I ______ (be) enjoying my trip to Paris much more.
    If I HAD STUDIED more in French class, I WOULD BE enjoying my trip to Paris more.
  • We _________ (be) vaccinated if the EU _________ (buy) more vaccines.
    We WOULD BE vaccinated if the EU HAD BOUGHT more vaccines.
  • The wind was so strong that the bridge collapsed. If the wind ______________so strong, the bridge ______________ .
    hadn't been / wouldn't have collapsed
  • If you (arrive) _________________ ten minutes earlier , you (meet) _________________ him.
    had arrived / would have met
  • If Marie Antoinette (not marry) ___________ Louis XVI, she (not lose) ___________ her head.
    hadn't married / wouldn't have lost
  • If I _____ (not know) that plant was poisionous, I ______ (be) dead now!
    If I HADN'T KNOWN that plant was poisionous, I WOULD BE dead now.
  • I don’t know him very well. I didn’t invite him to my party.
    If I knew him very well, I would have invited him to the party.
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