Study

B1 3ESO grammar

  •   0%
  •  0     0     0

  • fall
    fell
  • The plane crashed because the engines ......... fire. (catch)
    had caught
  • wear
    wore
  • I (visited / have visited) Paris three times.
    I have visited Paris three times.
  • speak
    spoke
  • (Did you ever have / Have you ever had) a pet?
    Have you ever had a pet?
  • This is the gift ______ I gave her yesterday
    which
  • Who is that man? Why _______ (he/ look) at us?
    is he looking
  • The Past Continuous form of work (he)...
    he worked
    he was working
    he was work
    he working
  • understand
    understood
  • dream
    dreamt / dreamed
  • How long ago (did you meet / have you met) your best friend?
    How long ago did you meet your best friend?
  • tell
    told
  • I (never tasted / have never tasted) champagne.
    I have never tasted champagne.
  • come
    came
  • freeze
    froze
  • I can't make up my mind. What ______(you/think) I should do?
    do you think
  • Are you hungry? ___________ (you/want) something to eat?
    Do you want
  • drive
    drove
  • ring
    rang
  • By the time Joseph returned home Sarah .......... to get in touch with him several times. (try)
    had tried
  • Complete: I ______ (meet) Sarah yesterday.
    meet
    met
    was met
    was meeting
  • That’s the restaurant _______ I had my birthday party.
    where
  • Messi scored the goal. The fans went wild. (as soon as)
    As soon as Messi had scored the goal, the fans went wild.
  • Nobody is here. They have ... to find new species in the rainforest. (gone - been - going)
    gone
  • show
    showed
  • This is the woman _______ helped me yesterday.
    who
  • (Did she answer / Has she answered) all the questions at her biology exam last week?
    Did she answer all the questions at her biology exam last week?
  • It’s the place______ I studied.
    where
  • hide
    hid
  • sleep
    slept
  • Jim called Jane from his office. He came back home. (before)
    Jim had called Jane from his office before he came back home.
  • I didn’t hear you because I was listening to music. → What tenses are used here?
    Past Simple + Past Continuous
    Both Past Continuous
    Both Past Simple
    Present + Past
  • It’s a type of fruit ________ you can use to make juice.
    which
  • blow
    blew
  • You'll like Sophie when you meet her. She __________ (be) very nice.
    is
  • You're normally very patient, so why ______ (you/be) so unreasonable about waiting ten more minutes?
    are you being
  • run
    ran
  • There (was / has been) a heavy storm yesterday. It (destroyed / has destroyed) many buildings in our city.
    There was a heavy storm yesterday. It destroyed many buildings in our city.
  • be
    was / were
  • What was he doing at 10pm yesterday?
    He was watching TV.
  • …………… (you / go) to the gym every day?
    Do you go to the gym every day?
  • make
    made
  • fight
    fought
  • What’s the structure of the Past Continuous (affirmative)?
    Subject + have + verb
    Subject + was/were + verb-ing
    Subject + did + verb
    Subject + verb + -ed
  • draw
    drew
  • They didn't tell me. Easyjet cancelled the flight. (that)
    They didn't tell me that Easyjet had cancelled the fligh
  • steal
    stole
  • shine
    shone
  • break
    broke
  • MAKE A SENTENCE: play basketball / she / break her leg
    She was playing basketball when she broke her leg.
  • sing
    sang
  • wake
    woke
  • stand
    stood
  • ride
    rode
  • We …………… (not/like) ice-cream.
    We don't like ice-cream.
  • We (didn't see / haven't seen) Tom at the school concert last night.
    We didn't see Tom at the school concert last night.
  • build
    built
  • Choose the correct question: ______ you watching TV when I called?
    did
    were
    was
    do
  • We (finished / have finished) painting this room last week.
    We finished painting this room last week.
  • choose
    chose
  • We (went / have gone) to the theatre last week.
    We went to the theatre last week.
  • cut
    cut
  • begin
    began
  • grow
    grew
  • She has a son ________ is a doctor.
    who
  • swim
    swam
  • The scientists haven´t finished - haven´t been finishing their research yet.
    haven´t finished
  • We often use while with...
    past simple
    past continuous
    future simple
    present simple
  • Let's go to a place _______ the sun always shines.
    where
  • What was John doing at 3pm yesterday? TIDY
    He was tidying his room.
  • Yesterday, I (saw / have seen) all my friends. It was great.
    Yesterday, I saw all my friends. It was great.
  • fly
    flew
  • What were they doing in school yesterday morning? LIBRARY
    They were reading in the library.
  • I'm not hungry. I (did already eat / have already eaten).
    I'm not hungry. I have already eaten.
  • They ________ (be) very happy now. They’ve just got married.
    are
  • The people ________ live in that island are friendly.
    who
  • shoot
    shot
  • read
    read
  • learn
    learnt / learned
  • You can eat it out of a bowl or plate. It's very popular in Asian countries.
    Noodles
  • Complete: He ______ (break) his leg while he ______ (play) football.
    was broke / playing
    broke / played
    broke / was playing
    was breaking / played
  • It is a black drink that adults like it.
    Coffee
  • Please be quiet! I …………… (work) now!
    Please be quiet! I am working now!
  • I was so sad because Jill ........... somewhere in Spain. (disappear)
    had disappeared
  • They were playing football when it started to rain. → Which tense is “were playing”?
    past simple
    past continuous
    present continuous
  • win
    won
  • MAKE A SENTENCE: on Monday / wait for the bus / start to rain
    On Monday, I was waiting for the bus when it started to rain.
  • (Did you take / Have you taken) your dog to a vet yesterday?
    Did you take your dog to a vet yesterday?
  • The camera, _______costs £100, is over there.
    which
  • Complete: They ______ (not watch) TV when I arrived.
    didn’t watch
    doesn’t watch
    wasn’t watching
    weren’t watching
  • hit
    hit
  • Air _________ (consist) mainly of nitrogen and oxygen.
    consists
  • mean
    meant
  • They (just sold / have just sold) their house. They are moving abroad.
    They have just sold their house. They are moving abroad.
  • hear
    heard
  • see
    saw
  • pay
    paid
  • (Did these children have / Have these children had) many toys when they were younger?
    Did these children have many toys when they were younger?
  • let
    let
  • He took up a job. He left school. (as soon as)
    He took up a job as soon as he had left school.
  • The Giant Panda has been - was an endangered species for years.
    has been
  • We bought a house ________ is 200 years old.
    which
  • eat
    ate
  • She (never was / has never been) to France. She would love to go there one day.
    She has never been to France. She would love to go there one day.
  • feel
    felt
  • Maria finished the meal. And I arrived. (by the time)
    Maria had finished the meal by the time I arrived
  • Climate change caused - has caused many glaciers to melt.
    has caused
  • cost
    cost
  • It comes in a bottle. It can be spicy or sweet.
    Sauce
  • lose
    lost
  • buy
    bought
  • shut
    shut
  • What time (did you get up / have you got up) up today?
    What time did he get up today?
  • The fisherman has been catching - has caught 50 kilos of fish since yesterday.
    has caught
  • bite
    bit
  • put
    put
  • meet
    met
  • This shop …………… (open) at eight and …………… (close) at six.
    This shop opens at eight and closes at six.
  • teach
    taught
  • What were they doing? TALK
    They were talking.
  • forgive
    forgave
  • sit
    sat
  • (Did she ever ride / Has she ever ridden) a camel?
    Has she ever ridden a camel?
  • bring
    brought
  • What’s the time expression often used with Past Continuous?
    evey day
    tomorrow
    while / when
    next week
  • She told me her name but I ______________ (not/remember) it now.
    don't remember
  • find
    found
  • Mike works in a bank. He (worked / has worked) there for 2 years.
    Mike works in a bank. He has worked there for 2 years.
  • go
    went
  • In the past, students (wore / have worn) uniforms in this school.
    In the past, students wore uniforms in this school.
  • Choose the correct sentence:
    When I cooked, the phone was ringing.
    When I cook, the phone rings.
    When I was cooking, the phone rang.
  • She loves the chocolate _______ I bought.
    which
  • get
    got
  • know
    knew
  • send
    sent
  • (I/think) of selling my car. Would you be interested in buying it?
    I am thinking
  • think
    thought
  • hold
    held
  • do
    did
  • (Did you ever break / Have you ever broken) a bone?
    Have you ever broken a bone?
  • drink
    drank
  • My great great grandfather (had / has had) five sisters.
    My great great grandfather had five sisters.
  • Animal conservation became - has become more important in the last 100 years.
    has become
  • have
    had
  • spend
    spent
  • Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgay got to the top of Mount Everest ... . (since 1953 - almost 60 years ago - for almost 60 years)
    almost 60 years ago
  • I didn't use my credit card. I lost it. (because)
    I didn't use my credit card because I had lost it.
  • I (knew / have known) my great grandmother for a few years - she died when I was eight.
    I knew my great grandmother for a few years - she died when I was eight.
  • You cannot see Tim now. He (just went / has just gone) to bed.
    You cannot see Tim now. He has just gone to bed.
  • What’s the structure of the Past Simple (affirmative)?
    Subject + verb + -ed / irregular form
    Subject + will + verb
    Subject + have + verb
    Subject + was/were + verb-ing
  • She (never run / has never run) in a marathon. She is going to do this for the first time next year.
    She has never run in a marathon. She is going to do this for the first time next year.
  • She often …………… (eat) meat.
    She often eats meat.
  • dig
    dug
  • I (already saw / have already seen) this film twice.
    I has already seen this film twice.
  • Tom always …………… (get up) early in the morning.
    Tom always gets up early in the morning.
  • rise
    rose
  • feed
    fed
  • MAKE A SENTENCE: when / finish my football match / need a shower
    When I finished my football match, I needed a shower.
  • She …………… (not/cook) every day.
    She doesn't cook every day.
  • Don't put the dictionary away. (l/use) it.
    I am using
  • We use the Past Simple to talk about...
    finished actions in the past
    general truths
    future plans
    habits in the present
  • I (had / have had) my cat for over a year now.
    I have had my cat for over a year now.
  • Pit …………… (smoke) 19 cigarettes a day.
    Pit smokes 19 cigarettes a day.
  • Susan fell in love with Jack. She told her parents. (after)
    After Susan had fallen in love with Jack she had told her parents.
  • MAKE A SENTENCE: when / arrive at the airport / my sister / wait for me
    When I arrived at the airport, my sister was waiting for me.
  • (Did you ever sleep / have you ever slept) in a tent?
    Have you ever slept in a tent?
  • What were they doing in Paris on Saturday? SIGHTSEE
    They were sightseeing.
  • You drink tea out of a...
    cup
  • (Did you send / Have you sent) your homework to your teacher yesterday?
    Did you send your homework to your teacher yesterday?
  • MAKE A SENTENCE: see my friend / walk to school / yesterday
    I saw my friend when I was walking to school yesterday.
  • set
    set
  • We use the Past Continuous to describe...
    permanent states
    actions in progress in the past
    future intentions
    routines
  • catch
    caught
  • I was in Paris for a week. I met Ann there. (when)
    When I had been in Paris for a week, I met Ann there.
  • (Did your parents write / Have your parents written) an email to your teacher yet?
    Have your parents written an email to your teacher yet?
  • Look! Peter …………… (juggle).
    Look! Peter is juggling..
  • The puppy ... (drink) milk from a bottle for two months.
    has been drinking or drank
  • The Past Simple form of go is...
    go
    went
    gone
    goes
  • Yesterday I (had / have had) dinner with a friend.
    Yesterday I had dinner with a friend.
  • A fruit which is used as base flavor for many things.
    Strawberry
  • MAKE A SENTENCE: 9pm / I / get ready for bed
    At 9pm, I was getting ready for bed.
  • Jack never …………… (have) breakfast in the morning.
    Jack never has breakfast in the morning.
  • sell
    sold
  • What (did your parents give / have your parents given) you for your last birthday?
    What did your parents give you for your last birthday?
  • say
    said
  • They …………… (have) their lunch at the moment.
    They are having their lunch at the moment.
  • Last night I (lost / have lost) my keys – I had to call my flatmate to let me in.
    Last night I lost my keys – I had to call my flatmate to let me in.
  • I couldn't go out. I broke my leg. (because)
    I couldn't go out because I had broken my leg.
  • What were they doing at 5 o'clock yesterday?
    They were playing football.
  • begin
    began
  • She can go out because she (already did / has already done) her homework.
    She can go out because she has already done her homework.
  • What were they doing when we arrived at the wedding?
    They were dancing.
  • Complete: While I ______ (read), my dog was sleeping.
    read
    was reading
    reads
    was read
  • Don't put the dictionary away. (l/ need) it.
    I need
  • She (lived / has lived) in London since 1994.
    She has lived in London since 1994.
  • become
    became
  • We often use when with...
    present simple
    past simple
    past continuous
    both past simple and past continuous
  • Pst! The baby …………… (sleep).
    Pst! The baby is sleeping.
  • He (crashed / has crashed) his car yesterday. He has to walk to work now.
    He crashed his car yesterday. He has to walk to work now.
  • I can't understand why he ______ (be) selfish. He isn't usually like that.
    is being
  • They’re the mountains ________ I climbed with my father.
    which
  • give
    gave
  • lend
    lent
  • write
    wrote
  • take
    took
  • shake
    shook
  • deal
    dealt
  • She always ……………(go) to school by bike.
    She always goes to school by bike.
  • keep
    kept
  • forget
    forgot
  • It’s a famous person ______ plays the guitar and writes songs.
    who
  • Which is an example of Past Continuous?
    She studied English.
    She has studied English.
    She studies English.
    She was studying English.
  • He has been collecting fossils ... he was a student. (for - ago - since)
    since
  • It …………… (not rain) at the moment.
    It isn't raining at the moment.
  • She (owned / has woned) this car for over two years.
    She has owned this car for over two years.
  • What was she doing when I called?
    She was doing the shopping. / She was shopping.
  • I rarely …………… (go) to bed before midnight.
    I rarely go to bed before midnight.
  • He (was / has been) in Turkey for two weeks now.
    He has been in Turkey for two weeks now.
  • Many explorers have ... to the North Pole. (go - been - going)
    been
  • The girl _______phoned is my sister.
    who
  • How long (did you know / have you known) Susie for?
    How long have you known Susie for?
  • hurt
    hurt
  • What was John doing at 3pm yesterday? TIDY
    He was tidying his room.
  • Choose the correct negative: He ______ to the party last night.
    doesn’t go
    didn’t go
    didn’t went
    wasn’t go
  • Kate has been studying endangered species ... . (for ten years - since 10 years - ten years)
    for ten years
  • Does your mother …………… (teach) English?
    Does your mother teach English?
  • throw
    threw
  • What was she doing at 8am on Sunday? RACE
    She was running a race.
  • He couldn't go skiing, because he ........... ill the night before. (fall)
    had fallen
  • leave
    left