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G4U3L1 review - What Are Waves?

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  • How do you measure amplitude?
    You measure from the middle line/resting point to the crest or trough
  • How will these two waves interact?
    They will combine into a single wave with a larger amplitude
  • What's an example of a back and forth (longitudinal) wave?
    sound waves, seismic waves, some slinky waves
  • How do you measure wavelength?
    You measure the distance between the same spot on two waves
  • How does increasing energy affect the amplitude of a wave?
    amplitude increases/the waves become taller
  • What is an example of two waves interacting?
    some possible answers: a flashlight in a bright room, multiple people talking, noise cancelling headphones,
  • A low energy wave will have a (TALL/SHORT) amplitude
    short
  • If a sound is very loud, will the sound wave have a high or low amplitude?
    high amplitude
  • what type of wave is light?
    up and down (transverse) wave
  • What type of wave is a sound wave?
    back and forth (longitudinal) wave
  • If a sound is very quiet, will the sound wave have a high or low amplitude?
    low amplitude
  • how does increasing energy affect wavelength?
    the wavelength will be shorter/the waves will be closer together
  • What is an example of an up and down (transverse) wave?
    ocean waves, electromagnetic radiation, a crowd doing a wave, some slinky waves
  • Will a floating object in the ocean eventually reach the shore? (assume there is no wind)
    no! waves only move energy, not matter.
  • How will these two waves interact?
    They will cancel each other out
  • How many wavelengths are in this diagram?
    3
  • A very low sound, like a tuba, will have a (LONG/SHORT) wavelength
    long
  • What are the two different types of waves? How do they move?
    up and down (transverse) waves, and back and forth (longitudinal) waves
  • A very high sound, like a whistle, will have a (LONG/SHORT) wavelength
    short
  • Can you hear sound in space? Why or why not?
    No. Space is a vacuum, which means there's no air. Sound needs a medium.