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Light Reflection & Refraction
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Which type of reflection does this image represent?
Diffuse
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Define light refraction.
When light rays move from one medium to another and change direction or bend.
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All rays move in the same direction is called _______ beam of light.
parallel
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The rays spread out from a point is called __________ beam of light
divergent
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The ray of light that is going towards an object is called the... ?
Incident ray
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What part of your eye acts like a lens for you to see objects?
the cornea
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Fill in the blank. Objects in water appear ____________ and ___________ due to light refraction.
Shallower and smaller.
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What is the speed of light in air?
300 000 000 m/s
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Name two sources of natural light.
The sun, fire, stars, lightning, fireflies, glow-worms, bioluminescent animals
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Define light reflection.
When light hits an object and bounces off the surface at the same angle that it hit the object.
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What is the law of reflection?
The law of reflection states that: angle of incidence i = angle of reflection r.
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When light hits an object but it does NOT get reflected to our eyes (meaning it doesn't bounce, it stops), the light is... ?
Absorbed
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Light that has bounced off of a surface or an object has been... ?
Reflected
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The rays come together at a point is called ________ beam of light.
convergent
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At which letter would you find a refracted ray?
F
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Wood is an example of which type of surface?
Transparent
Translucent
Opaque
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At which letter in the diagram would you find the light source?
A
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The light in this image is being... ?
Refracted
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An object that is producing light is called a... ?
Light source
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What are the three primary colours?
Blue, Red, Yellow
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Derek the raver goes to a disco wearing white gloves, what colour do they look in green light? Why?
Green, white gloves reflect green light
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What will happen if a ray of light hit a solid opaque object?
It will form shadow
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what is the main cause of refraction?
change in the speed of light .
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Fill in the blank. "The moon is not a _____________________ because it can only ____________________ light.
light source/reflect
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Which type of reflection does this image represent?
Specular
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How are light rays drawn?
A straight line drawn with a ruler and arrow to indicate direction
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How deep an object appears to be under water due to light refraction is called... ?
Apparent depth
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Define light absorption.
When light hits and object and stops because the light waves are absorbed by the object instead of reflected.
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How does light travel?
In straight line
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Glass is an example of which type of surface?
Opaque
Translucent
Transparent
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At which letter would you find a reflected ray?
E
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Light will refract when it moves from one ________________ to another.
Medium
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Describe the path of light.
Light source -> Reflection -> Eyes
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Name two sources of artificial light.
Flashlight, lamp, street lamps, tv, phone, candles, fireworks, lasers, lighters, matches
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The ray of light that is bounced off an object is called the... ?
Reflected ray
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