The period between 1870 and 1914 was known as:
New Imperialism
Enlightenment
Great Depression
Cold War
What ideology defended national identity and belonging?
Colonialism
Capitalism
Nationalism
Communism
World War II started in:
1939
1918
1929
1945
What did European powers want from their colonies?
Weapons and soldiers
Raw materials and cheap labor
Peace treaties
Religion and culture
Which country led imperial expansion during the 19th century?
France
England
Spain
Japan
Which new energy sources appeared during the Second Industrial Revolution?
Wind and water
Solar and steam
Gas and coal
Electricity and oil
What does the term nation refer to?
A large empire
A system of trade
A single ruler over many lands
A group of people with common origin, language, and culture
Which countries became great industrial powers in the Second Industrial Revolution?
Spain, Italy, and Portugal
China, India, and Japan
Russia, Mexico, and Canada
Germany, the United States, and France
The expansion of European powers in the 19th century was called:
Colonialism
Feudalism
Liberalism
Imperialism
The 19th century was described as the century of:
Imperialist expantion
Scientific discoveries
Exploration
Democracy
The 20th century was marked by scientific advances in:
Politics and religion
Engineering, medicine, chemistry, and physics
Agriculture and fishing
Poetry, art, and music
The period before World War I, when European countries armed themselves, was called:
Great Depression
Cold War
Armed Peace
Pax Romana
World War I began in:
1914
1910
1918
1939
The fragile economy after World War I caused the rise of:
Monarchies
Colonies
Liberal revolutions
Socialist and labor movements
Nationalism became important for:
The spread of religion
The creation of nation-states
The rise of slavery
The fall of monarchies