Study

The Middle Colonies

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  • Fill in the Blank: Quakers are famous for their opposition to ______________ in any form.
    violence
  • Fill in the Blank: The Middle colonies are sometimes called the __________________ of British North America.
    breadbasket
  • What two key principles were guaranteed in many of the constitutions in the Middle Colonies?
    The guarantee of religious freedom and no taxation without representation.
  • What 2 things were included in many of the Middle Colonies' constitutions?
    religious freedom and no taxation without representation
  • Name 2 things that created a long growing season in the middle colonies.
    long days, plenty of rain, sunlight, or moderate climate
  • What is the core Quaker belief about how religion is best demonstrated?
    Quakers believe religion is manifested best through actions, not words.
  • What would cause the Lenape people to move to a new location?
    They had exhausted the land/natural resources in their current location
  • For what two achievements is William Penn famous?
    His successful treaties with the Lenape people and his early push for religious freedom.
  • What does it mean for a clan system to be "matrilineal"?
    It means a child's lineage is traced through the mother.
  • Which religious group traveled to the colonieson the ship named "Welcome"?
    the Quakers
  • Who led the royal government of the Middle colonies?
    The royal governors (directed by the king)
  • Name 1 iron tool that was made in the Middle Colonies and shipped to England
    plows, nails, or kettles
  • What area of the world did Henry Hudson explore?
    Canada and the Northeastern United States
  • Name 2 religious groups who lived in the Middle colonies
    Quakers, German Lutherans, Amish, or Mennonites
  • HOw were proprietary governments different from royal government?
    Leaders were selected by members of the colony (not by the king)
  • Name 2 states that were once a part of the Middle Colonies.
    New York, Pennsylvania, New Jersey, or Delaware.
  • What were the two types of government found in the Middle Colonies?
    Royal Governments and Proprietary Governments.
  • What nickname was given to the Middle Colonies because of the crops they grew?
    They were called the "breadbasket of British North America."
  • What is the name of an indigenous group who lived in the Middle Colonies?
    The Lenape, the Secatogue, the Susquehannock
  • Who founded the colony of Pennsylvania?
    William Penn
  • Besides the Quakers, name two other Christian groups that settled in the Middle Colonies.
    Any two of the following: German Lutherans, Amish, or Mennonites.
  • Fill in the Blank: _______________ means a child's lineage is traced through the mother and belongs to the mother's clan.
    matrilineal or matrilineal clan system
  • List three industries, besides farming, that were important in the Middle Colonies.
    Any three of the following: iron tool making, flour milling, shoe-making, cabinetmaking, weaving, fishing, or whaling.
  • How did the selection of a leader differ between a Royal government and a Proprietary government?
    In a Royal government, the leader was appointed by the King. In a Proprietary government, the leader was selected from among the colonists by the company leader