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Space Dissolving
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In the lab, which solute dissolved in water?
None
Salt and sugar
Only sugar
Only salt
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Why is water a good solvent for ionic and polar compounds?
Because water is nonpolar
Because water is a gas
Because water is oily
Because water is polar
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What phrase helps you remember solubility?
“Heavy sinks, light floats”
“Like dissolves like”
“Opposites attract”
“Mix everything to see”
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Solution with a solvent that is not water
Aqueous Solution
Non Aqueous Solution
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Which solute did not dissolve in oil?
Food coloring
Salt and sugar
Salt only
Sugar only
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Why doesn’t salt dissolve in oil?
Oil is nonpolar, and salt is ionic (polar)
Oil evaporates too fast
Oil is too thick
Salt melts instead
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What is an aqueous solution?
A mixture of oil and water
A solution where water is the solvent
A solution made only of gases
A solid solution
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The substance doing the dissolving
Solute
Solution
Solvent
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What type of solvent is oil?
Aqueous
Non-aqueous
Ionic
Polar
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A homogeneous mixture of solute dissolved in a solvent
Solution
Solute
Solvent
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Solution with a solvent that is not water
Directions
West and South
The property of having poles or being polar.
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Solution where water is the solvent
Aqueous Solution
Non Aqueous Solution
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What is a solution?
A heterogeneous mixture
A chemical reaction
A pure substance
A homogeneous mixture of solute dissolved in a solvent
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What is the solvent?
The gas formed in a reaction
The substance doing the dissolving
The substance being dissolved
The leftover solid
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How can you tell if a solution is aqueous or non-aqueous?
Check the color of the solution
Smell it
Check if water is the solvent
Measure the density
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Give one example of an aqueous solution.
Oil and sugar
Gasoline
Saltwater
Oil paint
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What happens when you stir salt into water?
It doesn’t dissolve
It freezes
It turns into a new substance
It dissolves completely
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What’s the main difference between water and oil as solvents?
Neither can dissolve salt
Water is nonpolar, oil is polar
Water is polar, oil is nonpolar
Both are polar
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What is a non-aqueous solution?
A solution where the solvent is not water
A solution that contains water
A mixture of solids
A frozen solution
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On Titan, Saturn’s moon, lakes are made of methane. What kind of solution would that be?
Ionic
Non-aqueous
Aqueous
Acidic
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Give one example of a non-aqueous solution.
Soda
Lemonade
Oil and food coloring
Water and salt
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What type of solvent is water?
Nonpolar
Metallic
Non-aqueous
Aqueous
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What is the solute?
The liquid in the mixture
The substance being dissolved
The substance doing the dissolving
The resulting solution
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The substance being dissolved
Solvent
Solute
Solution
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In the lab, which solvents were non-aqueous?
All three
Water only
Hydrogen peroxide and vegetable oil
Gasoline
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