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IH phrasal verbs ms

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  • face up to
    postavit se (něčemu) – to accept and deal with something difficult
  • take after
    být po někom – to resemble a family member
  • show up
    objevit se – to arrive at a place
  • take off
    vzlétnout / svléknout si – for a plane to leave the ground or to remove clothes
  • get on (with)
    vycházet s někým – to have a friendly relationship
  • put out
    uhasit – to extinguish a fire or light
  • put off
    odložit – to delay or postpone something
  • build up
    vybudovat – to increase or develop over time
  • go over
    projít, zkontrolovat – to examine or review something carefully
  • break out
    propuknout – when something starts suddenly (e.g., war, fire)
  • cross out
    vyškrtnout – to draw a line through something written
  • go back
    vrátit se – to return to a place or situation
  • go through
    projít, zažít – to experience or endure something
  • go on
    pokračovat – to continue happening
  • go out
    jít ven – to leave home to socialize
  • ask out
    pozvat někoho ven – to invite someone on a date
  • come on
    no tak! – used to encourage or hurry someone
  • back up
    podpořit – to support someone or something
  • put through
    spojit – to connect someone by phone
  • get ahead
    uspět – to be successful in your work or life
  • take over
    převzít kontrolu – to gain control of something
  • fill in
    vyplnit – to complete a form or document
  • make up for
    nahradit, odčinit – to do something to correct a mistake
  • look up
    vyhledat – to search for information (in a book or online)
  • end up
    skončit – to finally be in a particular place or situation
  • point out
    poukázat – to show or mention something important
  • write down
    zapsat si – to record information on paper
  • throw away
    vyhodit – to put something in the trash
  • cut out
    přestat – to stop doing or eating something
  • hang out
    trávit čas – to spend time relaxing with friends
  • come across
    narazit na – to find something or meet someone by chance
  • live up to
    dostát – to be as good as expected
  • call off
    zrušit – to cancel something
  • break into
    vloupat se – to enter a place by force
  • get away
    uniknout, utéct – to escape from somewhere
  • grow out of
    vyrůst z – to stop doing something as you get older
  • look for
    hledat – to try to find something
  • look forward to
    těšit se na – to be excited about something in the future
  • catch up
    dohnat – to reach the same level or standard as others
  • bring out
    vydat, uvést – to produce or release something
  • come out
    vyjít – to be published or become known
  • put aside
    odložit – to save something for later
  • turn on
    zapnout – to start a machine or light
  • look back
    ohlédnout se – to remember the past
  • come down with
    onemocnět – to start being sick with something
  • turn off
    vypnout – to stop a machine or light
  • bring along
    přivést s sebou – to take someone or something with you
  • run over
    přejet – to hit someone or something with a vehicle
  • come over
    přijít – to visit someone at their home
  • get over
    překonat – to recover from an illness or difficulty
  • come back
    vrátit se – to return to a place
  • fall apart
    rozpadnout se – to break into pieces
  • look after
    starat se o – to take care of someone or something
  • look out
    dávat pozor – to be careful or watchful
  • come in
    vstoupit – to enter a place
  • bring together
    spojit – to cause people to meet or unite
  • break down
    porouchat se – when a machine or vehicle stops working
  • stick to
    držet se – to continue doing something and not change
  • get together
    sejít se – to meet socially
  • call back
    zavolat zpět – to return a phone call
  • turn down
    odmítnout – to reject an offer or invitation
  • cut off
    odříznout, přerušit – to stop something from continuing
  • give away
    darovat – to donate or give something for free
  • check in
    přihlásit se – to register at a hotel or airport
  • hand in
    odevzdat – to give work or documents to a teacher, boss, etc.
  • kick off
    začít – to begin an event or activity
  • fall out
    pohádat se – to argue and stop being friends
  • come into
    zdědit – to receive money or property
  • find out
    zjistit – to discover information
  • brush up on
    oprášit (znalosti) – to practice and improve a skill
  • drop by
    zastavit se – to visit someone informally
  • break off
    ukončit – to end suddenly (a relationship, discussion)
  • bring down
    shodit, snížit – to reduce or make someone unhappy
  • check out (someone/something)
    podívat se na – to look at something interesting
  • count on
    spoléhat se – to depend on someone or something
  • wake up
    probudit se – to stop sleeping
  • keep out
    nevstupovat – to prevent from entering
  • look up to
    vzhlížet k někomu – to admire or respect someone
  • pick up
    vyzvednout – to collect someone or something
  • bring up
    zmínit, nadhodit – to start talking about a subject
  • work out
    cvičit / vyřešit – to do exercise or to solve a problem
  • cut down (on)
    omezit – to reduce the amount of something
  • take up
    začít se věnovat – to start doing a hobby or activity
  • get off
    vystoupit – to leave a bus, train, etc.
  • bring forward
    předložit – to suggest or introduce something earlier
  • pass away
    zemřít – to die (polite)
  • hold on to
    držet se něčeho – to keep or not lose something
  • break up
    rozejít se – to end a relationship
  • leave out
    vynechat – to not include something
  • carry on
    pokračovat – to continue doing something
  • call up
    zavolat – to phone someone
  • drop off
    vysadit – to take someone or something to a place
  • drop out
    odejít – to leave school or a course before finishing
  • get up
    vstát – to rise from bed or a chair
  • let down
    zklamat – to disappoint someone
  • fall behind
    zaostat – to not make as much progress as others
  • get in
    nastoupit – to enter a car or building
  • cut back
    snížit – to reduce the use of something
  • run after
    honit, pronásledovat – to chase someone or something
  • turn up
    objevit se, přijít – to arrive, often unexpectedly
  • make out
    rozeznat – to see, hear, or understand something with difficulty
  • black out
    omdlít / ztratit vědomí – to lose consciousness
  • grow into
    dorůst – to become big enough for clothes or a role
  • leave behind
    nechat za sebou – to forget or not take something
  • head for
    mířit k – to go in a direction
  • figure out
    přijít na – to understand or solve something
  • pay back
    splatit – to return borrowed money
  • check out
    odhlásit se – to leave a hotel and pay
  • show off
    předvádět se – to try to impress others
  • get along (with)
    vycházet s někým – to have a good relationship
  • bring about
    způsobit – to cause something to happen
  • do without
    obejít se bez – to manage without something
  • join in
    připojit se – to take part in an activity
  • get back
    vrátit se – to return to a place
  • give back
    vrátit – to return something to the owner
  • run into
    narazit na někoho – to meet someone by chance
  • make up
    vymyslet si – to invent a story, excuse, or lie
  • look down on
    dívat se svrchu – to think someone is less important
  • come along
    jít s někým – to go somewhere with someone
  • put up with
    snášet, tolerovat – to accept something unpleasant without complaining
  • drop back
    zaostat – to move to a lower position
  • put down
    položit – to place something on a surface
  • hold on
    počkat – to wait a short time
  • give in
    vzdát se – to finally agree to do something you resisted
  • carry out
    provést – to do or perform a task
  • go with
    hodit se k – to match or suit something
  • get out
    vystoupit – to leave a car or building
  • run out (of)
    dojít (něco) – to have no more of something
  • go ahead
    pokračovat – to start or proceed with something
  • set up
    založit, nastavit – to start a business or arrange equipment
  • keep on
    pokračovat – to continue doing something
  • check on
    zkontrolovat – to make sure someone is okay
  • pick out
    vybrat – to choose something from a group
  • give up
    vzdát se – to stop trying or quit doing something
  • line up
    seřadit – to arrange in a row
  • come up with
    přijít s něčím – to think of an idea or solution
  • put on
    obléct si – to dress yourself in clothes
  • look into
    prozkoumat – to investigate or examine
  • boil down to
    spočívat v – to be the main reason for something
  • get on
    nastoupit – to enter a bus, train, plane
  • get by
    vystačit si – to manage with what you have
  • fill up
    naplnit – to make something full
  • go off
    vybuchnout / zazvonit – to explode or make a noise
  • hold back
    zadržet – to stop someone or something from moving forward
  • look through
    prohlédnout – to read or check quickly
  • keep away
    držet se dál – to avoid going near
  • hang on
    vydržet, počkat – to wait or hold tightly
  • grow up
    vyrůst – to become an adult
  • blow up
    vybuchnout – to explode
  • look over
    zkontrolovat – to quickly examine something