Study

Wrist and hand

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  • Name, classification, and articular surface,movement of this joint
    Metacarpophalangeal (MCP) joints; Synovial, biaxial, condyloid; Head of metacarpals and Bases of proximal phalanges,
  • Name, classification, articular surface, and movement of this joint; exte
    Carpometacarpal (CMC) joints; Synovial, biaxial, saddle; Trapezium and Base of 1st metacarpal
  • Name and function of ligament
    Ulnar (medial) collateral ligament; Limits abduction of the hand
  • Name of distal row of carpal bones
    Trapezium (pale), trapezoid (grey), capitate (dark blue), hamate (purple)
  • Name and function of ligament
    Palmar radiocarpal ligament; Limits extension of the hand, Ensures that the hand moves with the forearm during pronation and supination
  • Name of proximal row of carpal bones
    Scaphoid (orange), lunate (blue), triquetrum (green), pisiform (yellow)
  • Name, classification, articular surface and movement of this joint
    Interphalangeal (IP) joints; Synovial, uniaxial, hinge; • Head of phalanx and Base of adjacent phalanx; extension and flexion
  • Name, classification, articular surface and movement of this joint
    Radiocarpal (wrist joint); Synovial, biaxial, condyloid; Distal end of radius-Distal radioulnar joint articular disc-Proximal row of carpals (except pisiform)
  • Movement of this joint
    Carpometacarpal (CMC) joints of 1sst digit (thumb joint); extend, flex, adduct, abduct, circumduction
  • Name, classification, and articular surface of this joint
    Carpometacarpal (CMC) joints; trapezoid - capitate - hamate - hamate; Synovial, multiaxial, plane
  • Movement of this joint
    Radiocarpal (wrist joint); • Flexion/extension • Abduction/adduction • Circumduction
  • Name and function of ligament
    Radial (lateral) collateral ligament; Limits adduction of the hand
  • Movement of this joint
    Metacarpophalangeal (MCP) joints; • extension/flexion • Adduction/abduction Circumduction