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Diseases & Disorders of the Respiratory System

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  • Inflammation of the lining around the lungs causing sharp chest pains when breathing
    lung cancer
    pleurisy
    pneumonia
    tuberculosis
  • Swelling of the nasal lining; can be allergic or non-allergic; Symptoms may include Runny nose, sneezing, stuffy nose
    rhinitis
    tonsilitis
    laryngitis
    sinusitis
  • Swelling of the sinuses near the nose
    sinusitis
    laryngitis
    bronchitis
    tonsilitis
  • Blood clot blocks an artery in the lungs
    tuberculosis
    cystic fibrosis
    pulmonary embolism
    pleurisy
  • It is when airways become inflamed and produce extra mucus, making breathing hard
    bronchitis
    tuberculosis
    emphysema
    asthma
  • Inflammation of the bronchial tubes causing the person to cough with mucus, have chest pains, and feel tired.
    tuberculosis
    COPD
    emphysema
    bronchitis
  • Bacterial infection mainly affecting the lungs. One of it's classic symptoms is persistent cough that may sometimes have blood.
    emphysema
    bronchitis
    tuberculosis
    pneumonia
  • An infection in children causing swelling in the airway. It causes barking cough.
    bronchitis
    pneumonia
    asthma
    croup
  • Uncontrolled growth of cells in the lungs
    pleurisy
    tuberculosis
    lung cancer
    pneumonia
  • Inflammation of the tonsils in the throat
    bronchitis
    sinusitis
    laryngitis
    tonsilitis
  • Infection that inflames alveoli, which can fill with fluid. It causes cough with phlegm, fever, chills, and trouble breathing
    emphysema
    tuberculosis
    pneumonia
    bronchitis
  • Inherited disease; thick mucus blocks lungs and digestive system
    pneumonia
    laryngitis
    croup
    cystic fibrosis
  • Group of diseases (like emphysema & chronic bronchitis) that block airflow
    tuberculosis
    COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease)
    lung cancer
    asthma
  • Inflammation of the voice box
    bronchitis
    tonsilitis
    laryngitis
    sinusitis
  • Damage to alveoli makes it hard to breathe or shortness of breath
    sinusitis
    emphysema
    tuberculosis
    pneumonia
  • Breathing stops and starts during sleep
    sleep apnea
    emphysema
    asthma
    COPD