Study

Astronomical Cycles

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  • What is the maramataka
    the lunar calendar used by the Maori
  • Name 4 moon phases
    Full, New, 1st quarter, 3rd quarter, waxing gibbous, waning gibbous, waxing cresent, waning cresent
  • What happens when the moon moves into the Earths shadow?
    Lunar Eclipse
  • What causes day and night?
    The rotation of the Earth
  • What phase(s) of the moon create the largest (spring) tides?
    New and Full
  • Does the moon rise in the North,East, South or West?
    East
  • What causes a year?
    The orbit of the Earth around the sun
  • What is the order of the sun, earth and moon during the New moon
    Sun, moon, earth
  • What does waning mean in terms of the appearnce of the moon?
    getting smaller
  • What causes the tides?
    gravitational pull of the moon
  • What is the winter solstice?
    When the day length is the shortest/ when the period of darkness is longest
  • What is the difference between an orbit and rotation?
    orbit goes around something while a rotation is turning on an axis
  • What occurs in the night sky during Matariki
    The star cluster Matariki appears in the sky just before dawn after a period of abscence from the night sky
  • What Is the time of equal day and night length called?
    Equinox
  • What causes the Seasons?
    The tilt of the Earth
  • what happens when the moon completely blocks the light from the sun?
    solar eclipse
  • What is the name of the new moon in Te Reo
    Whiro
  • If it is Summer in the Northern Hemisphere what season is it in the southern hemisphere?
    Winter