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Word formation B2 level

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  • support (adj)
    supportive
  • The teacher called _____________ the shy student to share his thoughts with the class.
    on
    in
    up
    out
  • In the morning sometimes the grass is wet with .....
    dew
  • What's the meaning of 'get on with'?
    To have a good relationship (with someone)
  • The group of actors who perform in a play, movie, or TV show.
    cast
  • to cook the books means .... a) to prepare sth delicious b) to change numbers dishonestly in the accounts to steal money c) to become a master at cooking
    b) to change numbers dishonestly in the accounts to steal money from it
  • What are the ANTONYMS of ACCURATE
    INCORRECT and ERRORNEOUS
  • A very strong wind in the west Atlantic is called a...
    hurricane
  • A strong wind that blows in a circle is a...
    tornado
  • Math gives me headaches. "I'm always in a fog" means...
    to be confused.
  • I had the waiter __________ some water.
    bring
  • The room ___________ after the announcement.
    became silent
    hushed
    went quiet
    fell silent
  • Online translators are notorious for their _____ of translation. (accurate)
    inaccuracy
  • I got John __________ on time.
    to arrive
  • Typically, first you go through several stages of _____ before you finally find peace. (deny)
    denial
  • Films or stories that are grand in scale, often involving heroic characters and adventurous journeys.
    epics
  • person (verb)
    personalise
  • If we want to know what the weather is like we should watch a...
    weather forecast
  • What's the meaning of 'blow up'?
    To explode
  • I had the waiter __________ some water.
    bring
  • It's time to move _____________ from the past and embrace new opportunities.
    over
    away
    on
    up
  • To start doing an activity.
    TAKE UP
  • Cycling along mountain paths
    MOUNTAIN BIKING
  • The amount of money available or needed for a particular purpose, such as making a film.
    budget
  • I can't believe you gave _____________ your dream of becoming a chef.
    in
    on
    out
    up
  • He hurried to buy the present before her _____(depart)
    departure
  • What is the ANTONYM of AGGRESSIVE
    PASSIVE
  • I think you underestimate the _____ of this step. (important)
    importance
  • Nowadays, there is a greater ecological _____ and people care more for the environment. (aware)
    awareness
  • What is a cold spell?
    A long period of several days or weeks with freezing cold.
  • I had the taxi driver __________ us.
    collect
  • The crowd ___________ when the band started playing.
    went wild
    went crazy
    got excited
    lost control
  • permit (2 nouns)
    permission/permittance
  • She couldn't put _____________ with his constant complaints.
    up
    on
    down
    in
  • What's the _____ of me winning this race? (likely)
    likelihood
  • eat (2 negative adj)
    uneatable, inedible
  • What is the ANTONYM of RELAX
    ANXIOUS
  • To be published, to be available for people to buy or see (a book, a movie...)?
    Come out
  • A blizzard is a ...
    a severe snowstorm.
  • The biggest lesson of my _____ is that you can have fun without alcohol. (sober)
    sobriety
  • The company is looking to ___________ new staff.
    recruit
    employ
    take on
    hire
  • time free from the demands of work or duty.
    LEISURE
  • The light rain is known as ....
    drizzle
  • He has been ___________ for six months.
    unemployed
    jobless
    out of work
    seeking work
  • To care for a child until they are an adult
    Bring up
  • to become better.
    IMPROVE
  • What is the ANTONYM of STEADY
    SHAKY
  • Dutch courage is ............... a) when you are extremely brave b) when you are cowardly c) when you are drunk and do things you normally wouldn't
    c) when you are drunk and do things you normally wouldn't
  • laugh (noun)
    laughter
  • He ___________ for consistently being late to work.
    was dismissed
    was terminated
    got fired
    was let go
  • What do I mean when I say "She is always chasing the rainbow."
    That she is always trying to achieve unrealistic goals.
  • The audience were stunned by the _____ of their performance. (brilliant)
    brilliance
  • 5. Which sentence is grammatically correct?A. He gave me a useful advices.B. There is some furniture in the room.C. I have many money in my wallet.D. She needs an informations about the course.
    B. There is some furniture in the room.
  • 3. Which noun has the same form in both singular and plural? A. series B. report C. box D. method
    A. series
  • The _____ in her voice made me run even faster. (urgent)
    urgency
  • tolerate (negative adj)
    intolerant
  • "It will be a cold day in July when our team wins the championship" What do I mean by this idiom?
    I refer to something that will never happen. In this case the team will never win the championship.
  • The documents ___________ from the office.
    disappeared
    went missing
    were lost
    vanished
  • She experienced ___________ after years of working 60-hour weeks.
    exhaustion
    burnout
    stress
    fatigue
  • Your _____ has cost us losing this contract! (competent)
    incompetence
  • What are the ANTONYMS of DRAMATIC
    UNDERSTATED and MUNDANE
  • The teacher called _____________ the students who had completed the homework.
    up
    out
    down
    in
  • pure (verb)
    purify
  • She decided to ___________ from her role as manager due to personal reasons.
    leave
    resign
    quit
    retire
  • To chase or search for animals for the purpose of catching or killing.
    HUNTING
  • He got a ___________ at a prestigious law firm for the summer.
    job
    internship
    position
    placement
  • What is the ANTONYM of STRAIGHTFORWARD
    CONFUSING
  • the act of cultivating or tending a garden.
    GARDENING
  • We need to figure _____________ how to solve this problem before the deadline.
    up
    out
    in
    over
  • The comedian managed to come _____________ with a hilarious response to the unexpected interruption.
    down
    up
    over
    in
  • despair (noun)
    desperation, despair
  • Look at him! He has a face like thunder means...
    to look very angry or furious.
  • The CEO decided to step _____________ from his position due to health reasons.
    down
    up
    in
    off
  • They ___________ on their way to the concert.
    went astray
    lost their way
    got lost
    missed the way
  • His lawyer insisted on _____ of evidence. (disclose)
    disclosure
  • A large amount of water spread from a river, sea etc. that covers an area that is normally dry is a....
    flood
  • go (verb)
    undergo
  • A short video or film that gives a preview of a longer movie or TV show.
    trailer
  • To exercise
    Work out
  • What's the meaning of 'carry out'?
    To perform or complete a job or activity
  • She could (successfully deal with) the difficulties she faced on her way up and direct a successful movie. .
    overcome
  • I had the dentist __________ my teeth.
    clean
  • The new policy aims to crack _____________ on illegal activities in the city.
    in
    up
    down
    over
  • What is the ANTONYM of TRUTHFUL
    DISHONEST
  • I'll be ___________ for Sarah while she's on vacation.
    substituting
    filling in
    standing in
    covering
  • What does the expression "to bundle up" mean?
    To put warm clothes on someone or on yourself
  • Unfortunately, we experience a _____ of workforce right now. (short)
    shortage
  • To return
    Come back (from)
  • She's such a ______ director, having a strong desire and firm intention to achieve a goal.
    determined
  • accident (adv)
    accidentally
  • What is a drought?
    A long period without rain.
  • To have lunch or dinner away from home, esp. in a restaurant.
    EAT OUT
  • What is the ANTONYM of DESPERATE
    HOPEFUL
  • I have to catch _____________ on my reading before the exam next week.
    in
    on
    up
    down
  • A very successful and popular movie, often with high earnings at the box office.
    a blockbuster
  • What is a heat wave?
    A long period of very high temperatures.
  • The company will cut _____________ on expenses to improve its financial situation.
    off
    out
    down
    up
  • Now that they are on the threshold of _____ the whole world is waiting for them! (adult)
    adulthood
  • His _____ on the court is undeniable. (dominate)
    dominance
  • to jog sb's memory means ...a) to make someone recall sth b) to make someone forget sth unpleasantc) to help sb memorise sth
    a) to make someone recall sth
  • to have kittens (UK) / to have a cow (US) a) to be very upset/ angry/ worried b) to be pregnant c) to be very happy
    a) to be very upset/ angry/ worried about something
  • 2. Which noun is always plural and takes a plural verb? A. news B. scissors C. advice D. mathematics
    B. scissors
  • How do you call a strong wind?
    It's a gale.
  • We're going on holiday so I'm on cloud nine means...
    to be extremely happy.
  • The company had to ___________ 200 workers due to budget cuts.
    dismiss
    downsize
    let go
    lay off
  • I ___________ that she isn't interested in the project.
    get the impression
    sense
    feel
    perceive
  • We hope to get an official stamp of _____ for our space project. (approve)
    approval
  • to rub shoulders (elbows) with sb means ... a) to be friends with sb b) to spend time socially with sb important c) to show sb your sympathy
    b) to spend time with sb socially, especially someone important or famous
  • The practice of shooting with a bow and arrow at a target.
    ARCHERY
  • She needs to ___________ for the meeting at 10 AM.
    be set
    get ready
    prepare
    be prepared
  • friend (2 nouns)
    friendship, friendliness
  • replace (negative adj)
    irreplaceable
  • She's (ready or happy to do something if it is needed or requested) to do whatever it takes to become an actress.
    willing
  • What is the ANTONYM of HOPEFUL
    DESPERATE
  • You know... there's a saying my grandma always repeats. You should always save up for rainy days and this means...
    to put money aside for when you are in need.
  • What's the meaning of 'come across'?
    To find someone in the street or something by chance
  • I had the teacher __________ the lesson.
    explain
  • What's the meaning of 'call in'?
    To visit someone for a short time to check on them
  • The students were told to come _____________ with creative ideas for the class project.
    over
    in
    up
    on
  • Mr Bing_______his secretary print the report
    had
  • What's the meaning of 'cheer up'?
    To start to feel happier
  • WHAT IS THE MEANING OF SUBTLE
    FINE OR PRECISE AS TO BE DIFFICULT TO ANALYSE OR DESCRIBE
  • What's the meaning of 'wear out'?
    To use (something) until it becomes old and starting to break
  • To obtain many examples of something.
    COLLECTING
  • When you move somebody from a dangerous place you...
    evacuate them
  • I got my husband __________ after our children.
    to look
  • I ______my brother to ______ my lunch
    got/cook
  • I'm not sure I'll be able to resist this _____ (tempt)
    temptation
  • suspect (adj)
    suspicious
  • Such unpleasant noise may cause _____ and frustration. (annoy)
    annoyance
  • a stag party is a party for ..... a) someone who has just bought a house/ a flat b) a man before he gets married c) a woman before she gets married
    b) a man before he gets married
  • The workers are ___________ for better wages and working conditions.
    picketing
    on strike
    protesting
    demonstrating
  • She ___________ a proposal for the new project.
    prepared
    developed
    created
    worked up
  • The factory workers receive their ___________ every Friday.
    earnings
    wages
    salary
    pay
  • I had the cleaner __________ the house
    clean
  • I had the window cleaner __________ the windows.
    wash
  • I tried to concentrate but there were a lot of _____ (distract)
    distractions
  • assume (noun)
    assumption
  • A short period of rain is called a...
    shower
  • The company plans to roll _____________ a new product line next month.
    out
    up
    in
    on
  • the sport of jumping off a high structure to which one is attached so that the body springs back just short of hitting the ground or water.
    BUNGEE JUMPING
  • What are the ANTONYMS of OPTIMISTIC
    PESSIMISTIC and NEGATIVE
  • The company ___________ after failing to secure additional funding.
    folded
    went under
    went bankrupt
    collapsed
  • like (negative adj)
    unlikely
  • What do I mean when I say "When it rains it pours"?
    When multiple difficult things have occured in a very short period of time.
  • 9. Complete the sentence: “The _________ in the river water caused serious concern.” A. contaminating B. contamination
    B. contamination
  • to kick the bucket means... a) to be really angry b) to start cleaning c) to die
    c) to die
  • Please ___________ on the email to the client.
    include
    copy me in
    forward
    cc
  • to be in a flap means .... a) to be in a difficult situation b) to behave in a nervous way c) to be in debt
    b) to behave in a nervous way
  • The students were told to hand _____________ their essays by the end of the week.
    over
    on
    up
    in
  • We need to find a way to get _____________ the language barrier during the international conference.
    over
    through
    around
    up
  • 1. Which of the following is an uncountable noun? A. chair B. luggage C. employee D. table
    B. luggage
  • I got the teacher __________ my writing.
    to check
  • What is a tsunami?
    It's a tidal wave which is considered a natural disaster.
  • He ___________ for not meeting his sales targets.
    was terminated
    was fired
    was dismissed
    got the sack
  • A person who rules on the plays in a game.
    UMPIRE
  • a red herring is ..... a) something that catches your attention b) something that takes away your attention from a more important subject c) something that reminds you about something important
    b) something that takes away your attention form a more important subjects
  • I got the students __________ sleeping in class.
    to stop
  • to pick sb's brain about sth means ... a) to pretend to be someone else b) to read sb's mind c) to ask for sb's opinion
    c) to ask for advice or opinion about sth
  • She ___________ the data for the report.
    entered
    inputted
    keyed in
    typed
  • destroy (noun)
    destruction
  • respect (negative adv)
    disrespectfully
  • to take somebody for a ride means to ... a) show somebody around b) offer a lift c) deceive or cheat somebody
    c) deceive or cheat somebody
  • What's a volcanic eruption?
    An occasion when a volcano explodes, and lava and rocks come out of it.
  • Her _____ increased as she watched the hours pass. (anxious)
    anxiety
  • concept (negative noun)
    misconception
  • 8. Complete the sentence: “We are planning to hire an experienced _______.” A. supervise B. supervisor C. supervision D. supervising
    B. supervisor
  • The manager decided to hold _____________ the project until further notice.
    on
    in
    up
    off
  • A small deposit of small white ice crystals formed on the grass, plants or ground is called ....
    frost
  • There is a lot of _____ on me to do it as soon as possible. (press)
    pressure
  • A large amount of ice, snow, and rock falling quickly down the side of a mountain is an...
    avalanche
  • I got my friend __________ her car.
    to take
  • During a storm you can see ......... and hear loud ..........
    lightnings / thunders
  • 6. Choose the correct determiner: “There are only ___ employees working on Sunday.” A. little B. much C. a little D. few
    D. few
  • Techniques used in movies to create illusions or enhance visual aspects, like explosions or CGI.
    special effects
  • The company announced a year-end ___________ for all staff.
    incentive
    reward
    extra pay
    bonus
  • What are the ANTONYMS of MODEST
    ARROGANT and PRETENTIOUS
  • to put the wind up someone means to .... a) encourage sb to do sth b) push sb to the limits c) to frighten sb
    to frighten sb
  • adjective: having a liking or affection for
    FOND OF
  • delight (2 adj)
    delighted, delightful
  • an underdog is somebody who ... a) helps others b) makes sure others are safe c) is the weakest or least likely to win
    c) is the weakest or least likely to win / has less power or money
  • 4. Choose the correct noun form for the adjective "significant": A. significature B. significance
    B. significance
  • Somebody who is big-headed is ... a) conceited, self-important b) businesslike c) very intelligent
    a) conceited, self-important
  • We need to fill in the _____ expeditiously. (vacant)
    vacancy
  • a wild-goose chase is .... a) a totally unsuccessful search b) a search for answers to difficult questions c) making your dreams come true
    a) a totally unsuccessful search and a waste of time because the person/thing does not exist
  • What's the meaning of 'calm down'?
    To stop feeling upset, angry, or excited, or to stop someone feeling this way
  • Frozen raindrops which fall as hard as balls of ice is known as ....
    hail
  • What is the ANTONYM of SINCERE
    DISINGENOUS
  • simple (verb)
    simplify
  • The project fell _____________ because of a lack of funding.
    through
    down
    up
    apart
  • They decided to ___________ for their vacation.
    leave the country
    travel overseas
    take a trip
    go abroad
  • She didn't let the criticism get _____________ her and continued to pursue her goals.
    down
    through
    to
    over
  • The manager asked the team to put _____________ their differences and focus on the project.
    up
    out
    down
    aside
  • How can we make a successful movie if you're just (behaving in a silly or playful way without any serious purpose) all the time!
    messing around
  • To stop working (for a machine)
    Break down
  • He broke _____________ the news to his parents that he had decided to drop out of college.
    out
    in
    up
    down
  • number (2 adj)
    numerous, innumerable
  • comfort (negative noun)
    discomfort
  • He is currently ___________ to help with the new baby.
    on leave
    away
    on paternity leave
    on maternity leave
  • victory (adv)
    victoriously
  • Going below the surface of the water, as a submarine
    DIVING
  • 10. Which sentence uses the noun correctly? A. I bought a furniture yesterday. B. There are many luggages in the hallway. C. Mathematics are my favorite subject. D. She made a good impression during the interview.
    D. She made a good impression during the interview.
  • If you have a frog in your throat you ......... a) are scared b) have difficulty speaking c) are extremely emotional
    b) have difficulty speaking because your throat feels dry
  • Sport in which you use a specially designed parachute shaped like flexible wings to fly
    PARAGLIDING
  • What are the ANTONYMS of OFFENSIVE
    INOFFENSIVE and PLEASANT
  • The athlete had to give _____________ the competition due to a knee injury.
    up
    down
    out
    in
  • To continue
    Go on, carry on
  • She is ___________ with the flu this week.
    on leave
    absent
    off sick
    unwell
  • I felt an enormous _____ when I heard he was safe and sound. (relieve)
    relief
  • A sudden violent movement of the ground is described as an....
    earthquake
  • What do I mean if I say "Today I feel under the weather so I won't go to the cinema"?
    It means you don't feel well because you are ill.
  • What's the meaning of 'get on'?
    To make progress OR to enter a plane, bus...
  • To stop, cease, give up or resign
    QUIT
  • The team managed to pull _____________ a surprising victory in the final minutes of the game.
    up
    through
    off
    out
  • A storm with thunder and lightning and usually heavy rain is a ...
    thunderstorm
  • He ___________ when he heard the news about the layoffs.
    became troubled
    became distressed
    got agitated
    got upset
  • What are the ANTONYMS of TEMPORARY
    PERMANENT and ENDURING
  • I had the mechanic __________ the brakes.
    fix
  • To make a place tidy
    Clear up
  • He worked hard to ___________ in his career.
    progress
    advance
    succeed
    get ahead
  • a stout-hearted person is ... a) generous b) over-romantic c) brave and determined
    c) brave and determined
  • He left a 15% ___________ for the waiter.
    tip
    service charge
    gratuity
    extra
  • I had the nurse __________ your temperature.
    take
  • 7. The word “some” is usually used in: A. Questions B. Negative sentences C. Affirmative sentences D. Conditional sentences
    C. Affirmative sentences
  • regular (negative noun)
    irregularity
  • The team needs to focus and carry _____________ the plan to completion.
    down
    out
    up
    through
  • catch 22 situation is .... a) an impossible situation b) a surprising situation c) an awkward situation
    a) an impossible situation when you are prevented from doing one thing until you have done another thing that you cannot do until you do the first thing
  • She was in a lot of pain and had to have her _____ teeth pulled out. (wise)
    wisdom
  • To come together in a particular relation or for a specific purpose
    JOIN IN
  • The act of visiting places and things of interest
    SIGHTSEEING
  • eat (2 adj)
    eatable, edible
  • reason (negative adv)
    unreasonably
  • It's important to break _____________ complex topics into smaller, manageable parts.
    up
    out
    down
    in