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Unit 11 - Genetics

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  • What is 3 nucleotide bases called (example. ATG)
    codon
  • What enzyme is used to unzip this molecule?
    helicase
  • List the other side of bases for the DNA
    ACCGCACT
  • What is the complimentary base to C
    G
  • What is this called?
    recombinant DNA
  • Which DNA segment has the mutation?
    3
  • What is the RNA strand you could make with this piece of DNA?
    GUUCCA
  • Use the chart to find the following amino acids: UUC AGU CAC
    Phe - Ser - His
  • List the other side of bases for the DNA
    TACTTCCTATT
  • What is this machine called? What is it used for?
    gel electrophoresis, for paternity or forensic tests
  • What does recombinant DNA allow you to do?
    make a protein/product quickly and cheaply
  • What kind of mutation is this?
    substitution
  • If you used the left side of this DNA to make an RNA, what would the code be?
    UUACG
  • What are 2 differences between DNA and RNA?
    DNA is big, double stranded stays in nucleus, has a T, RNA is single stranded and leaves to go to ribosome, has a U
  • Which 2 samples are most closely related? How do you know?
    B and D, they share every dna band
  • What kind of mutation is this?
    deletion
  • List the other side of bases for the DNA
    TTCTTGTCA
  • Use the chart to find the following amino acids: GCU GAU CCC
    Ala - Asp - Pro