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Study
Urinary System Basics and Anatomy
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Where are the kidneys located?
behind the stomach and liver
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What is #7?
kidney
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What organ(s) filters urea out of the blood?
Kidneys
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t/f The urinary system helps our body to maintain homeostasis.
True
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t/f Urine is made in your nephrons.
True
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What is the purpose of the urinary system?
To filter the blood and excrete nitrogenous waste products.
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What is #4?
Renal cortex
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What is #5?
calyces
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What is #3?
Renal medulla
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What is #8?
ureters
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What is #10?
urethra
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Where is urea made?
Liver
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Urea is a broken down form of an extremely toxic nitrogenous waste product known as ...
ammonia
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What is #6?
Renal pelvis
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What is #1?
Renal artery
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Nephrons are referred to as the __________ unit of the kidneys.
functional
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How many nephrons does each kidney have?
1 million
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What is #2?
Renal vein
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What is an example of nitrogenous waste product?
Urea/Ammonia
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What is #9?
urinary bladder
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