Approximately how many people emigrated during the Famine?
About 1 million
What political party gained popularity after the Rising?
Sinn Fein
Who were the Black and Tans?
Ex British soldiers sent to support the RIC
When was the GAA founded?
1884
Disagreement over the Anglo-Irish Treaty led to what kind of war?
Civil War
What were public works schemes?
Government-run projects (like building roads) to give people paid work
Who used Guerilla Warfare in the War of Independence?
The IRA
Who read the Proclamation of the Irish Republic?
Patrick Pearse
What were the two sides in the Civil War?
Pro-Treaty (Free State Army) vs. Anti-Treaty (IRA)
Who was the President of the First Dáil?
Éamon de Valera
Name one country Irish people emigrated to.
America, Britain, Canada, Australia
Who led the Free State government during the Civil War?
Michael Collins
What does UVF stand for?
Ulster Volunteer Force
Was Éamon de Valera present at the first Dail?
No, he was in prison in England.
What does GAA stand for?
Gaelic Athletic Association
What were “coffin ships”?
Overcrowded ships that carried emigrants, often in terrible conditions
Where did the rebels seize in Dublin as their headquarters?
GPO
What does the RIC stand for?
Royal Irish Constabulary
What crop failed during the Great Famine?
The Potato
Was Edward Carson Unionist or Nationalist?
Unionist
What event marked the beginning of the War of Independence?
The Soloheadbeg ambush
When did the Easter Rising take place?
1916
True/False Michael Collins survived the Civil War?
False: He was killed in an ambush in 1922
Name one leader of the 1916 Rising.
Patrick Pearse, James Connolly, Thomas Clarke, etc.
What political party led the Home Rule campaign?
The Irish Parliamentary Party (IPP), led by John Redmond
How many Home Rule Bills failed?
Three
What did Irish unionists want?
To remain part of the United Kingdom
What major historical event involved Croke Park in 1920?
Bloody Sunday
What disease caused the potato crop to fail?
Potato blight
Who were the IRA?
Irish Republican Army
What was the name of the system where land was divided among sons, making farms smaller and smaller?What was the name of the system where land was divided among sons, making farms smaller and smaller?
Subdivision
What did Irish nationalists want?
More independence or full separation from Britain (Home Rule or a republic)
What happened on Bloody Sunday (21 November 1920)?
Michael Collins’s squad assassinated British agents; later that day, British forces opened fire at Croke Park, killing 14 civilians
Where was the GAA founded?
Thurles, County Tipperary
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