A state of matter that has a definite volume but no definite shape.
Liquid
A carnivore that feeds on the bodies of dead organisms
Scavenger
A form of matter that has a definite shape and volume
Solid
Energy of motion
Kinetic Energy
Energy stored in chemical bonds
Chemical Energy
Moon phase that occurs when the Moon is between Earth and the Sun, at which point the Moon cannot be seen because its lighted half is facing the Sun and its dark side faces Earth.
New Moon
Fourth planet from the sun is known as red planet because of oxidation
Mars
The continuous process by which water moves from Earth's surface to the atmosphere and back
Water Cycle
The collection of planets and their moons in orbit around a sun, together with smaller bodies such as asteroids, meteoroids, and comets.
Solar System
The change from a gas to a liquid
Condensation
An environment that provides the things a specific organism needs to live, grow, and reproduce.
Habitat
An organism that breaks down wastes and dead organisms
Decomposer
8th from the sun, no atmosphere, furthest out, high methane content, has the great dark spot
Neptune
Process by which organisms use energy from sunlight to make their own food
Photosynthesis
A force of attraction between objects that is due to their masses.
Gravity
Heat transfer by electromagnetic waves
Radiation
The amount of space something takes up
Volume
A community of organisms where there are several interrelated food chains
Food Web
A structure of calcite skeletons built up by coral animals in warm, shallow ocean water.
Coral Reef
An organism that can make its own food.
Producer
Anything that has mass and takes up space
Matter
Plant food; type of sugar
Glucose
A gas that is brought into the body by the respiratory system.
Oxygen
Energy stored in the nucleus of an atom
Nuclear Energy
Processes by which rock, sand, and soil are broken down and carried away (i.e. weathering, glaciation)
Erosion
Energy caused by the movement of electrons.
Electrical Energy
An animal that hunts other animals for food
Predator
he change of a liquid to a gas
Evaporation
Energy from the sun
Solar Energy
2nd planet from Sun; has a dense atmosphere & known to rain acid w/ high temp.'s, a surface w/ craters, fault like cracks, & volcanoes; sometimes called Earth's twin
Venus
3rd planet from sun; has an atmosphere that protects life & surface temp.'s that allow water to exist as a solid, liquid, & gas
Earth
A consumer that eats only plants.
Herbivore
A measure of the amount of matter in an object
Mass
sixth planet from sun with many rings
Saturn
An instrument used to measure temperature
Thermometer
A measure of how hot (or cold) something is; specifically, a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles in an object.
Temperature
Allows organisms to become almost invisible to predators
Camouflage
The rule stating energy cannot be created or destroyed
Law of Conservation of Energy
Tiny, one celled organisms found in water that break down organic matter
Bacteria
An animal that eats other animals
Carnivore
A small, rocky object that orbits the sun; most asteroids are located in a band between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter
Asteroid
A measure of the force of gravity on an object
Weight
Animal hunted or caught for food
Prey
A frozen mass of different types of ice and dust that orbit the Sun
Comet
An organism that obtains energy by feeding on other organisms
Consumer
Moon phase when all of the Moon's lighted half is visible
Full Moon
Heat energy
Thermal Energy
A living thing
Organism
An animal that eats both plants and animals
Omnivore
A state of matter with no definite shape or volume
Gas
Smallest planet is closest to sun; does not have a true atmosphere; has extreme hot and cold temperatures
Mercury
the largest planet, the fifth planet from the sun; it has a large red spot.
Jupiter
7th planet from Sun; is large & gaseous, has a distinct bluish-green color, & rotates on an axis nearly parallel to the plane of its orbit
Uranus
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