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ALH 3 Unit 3 Vid Hub Bike Mania

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  • What incentives are Muscovites who cycle to work receiving?
    Free bananas, sweets, and discounts.
  • in the direction of, regarding, concerning
    Towards, preposition
  • What is the aim of Moscow's public bike-sharing scheme?
    To encourage more people to embrace pedal power.
  • What is Louisa's concern despite finding cycling brave?
    The lack of cycle lanes and routes might scare others.
  • the use of one's feet to turn pedals, especially on a bicycle, human-powered transport, cycling
    Pedal power, noun
  • ready to face and endure danger or pain
    Brave, adjective
  • able or likely to cause harm or injury, hazardous, perilous
    Dangerous, adjective
  • the most important city or town of a country or region, usually its seat of government, main city, center
    Capital, noun
  • a large-scale systematic plan or arrangement, often elaborate and secret, project, plan
    Scheme, noun
  • What reason does Denis give for cycling being the ideal mode of transport historically?
    It was the only affordable option for many.
  • not able to be depended on not consistent, undependable, untrustworthy
    Unreliable, adjective
  • allows someone to use something in return for payment, leases, hires out
    Rents out, phrasal verb
  • sugary foods, candies, confectionery
    Sweets, noun
  • What has led to the younger generation returning to cycling in the city?
    The rise of companies like Velo Cuba and the unreliability of public transport.
  • What is the main topic of Clip 1?
    Cycling as a primary mode of transport and its evolving perception in Cuba.
  • connected to or related to something, linked to, tied to
    Associated with, phrasal verb
  • accept or support (a belief, theory, or change) willingly and enthusiastically, adopt, welcome
    Embrace, verb
  • difficulties in a job or undertaking that are stimulating to one's ability, obstacles, difficulties
    Challenges, noun
  • resulted in, caused, brought about
    Led to, phrasal verb
  • officially register as a member of an institution or a student in a course, register, sign up
    Enrol, verb
  • renovated and redecorated, improved, restored
    Refurbished, verb
  • fitting in well with a person's needs, activities, and plans
    Convenient, adjective
  • provide with a reason for doing something, encourage, inspire
    Motivate, verb
  • What symbolic meaning does Louisa attribute to cycling?
    It's a symbol of ecologically responsible transport.
  • the state of being extremely poor, destitution, hardship
    Poverty, noun
  • from one side to the other of (a place, area, etc.), over, through
    Across, preposition
  • a deduction from the usual cost of something, reduction, markdown
    Discounts, noun
  • made suitable for a new use or purpose modified, adjusted
    Adapted, adjective
  • frightened or nervous by someone or something, daunted, scared
    Intimidated, adjective
  • What inconvenience do the female speakers in Clip 2 mention experiencing while cycling?
    Sometimes having to go in the wrong direction or pass where it's not convenient.
  • acting in a way that minimizes harm to the environment, environmentally friendly, green
    Ecologically responsible, adjective
  • According to the narrator in Clip 2, what is a current perception of bicycles despite their popularity?
    They are not considered safe due to sharing roads with cars.
  • According to Kenia, what is the primary use of bicycles for her family?
    Taking children to school and general daily travel.
  • popular or trendy at a particular time, stylish, vogue
    In fashion, phrase
  • not costing or charging anything, complimentary, gratis
    Free, adjective
  • What positive experiences have some older people had with cycling again?
    Good experiences with people who have retired.
  • What is mentioned as a significant challenge for cyclists in Moscow?
    The limited number of cycle lanes despite a large number of cyclists.