Study

MED_test units 6-10

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  • What does acuity mean?
    severity of the condition
  • Traumatic injuries always require surgery.
    TRUE
    FALSE
  • Angioplasty is used to:
    Treat blindness
    Remove cataracts
    Restore normal heartbeat rhythm
    Open blocked arteries
  • What is endocarditis?
    A condition related to diabetes
    Inflammation of the inner lining of the heart
    A type of lung infection
    A skin infection caused by strep
  • Red tag in a triage system means...
    the patient can go home
    they're pretending
    life-threatening condition
    allergic to strawberries
  • Based on triage colours, which patient would be tagged green?
    Someone with a broken arm and stable vitals
    A person unconscious but breathing
    A patient with no pulse and fixed pupils
    Someone with a collapsed lung and low oxygen
  • Which of the following is a chronic illness?
    cancer
    appendicitis
    food poisoning
    influenza
  • What is a treatment for arrhythmia?
    statins
    aspirin
    pacemaker
  • BMI stands for Body Mass Indicator.
    TRUE
    FALSE
  • Acute illnesses develop slowly and last for a long time.
    FALSE
    TRUE
  • An irregular heartbeat is called an ...
    arrhythmia
  • Type 1 diabetes is best described as:
    Temporary diabetes during pregnancy
    A lifestyle-induced diabetes
    A condition where your body cannot make a hormone called insulin
    A condition that always occurs after age 40
  • What are the four color categories used at a triage station?
    red, yellow, green, black
  • What is a treatment for atherosclerosis?
    ointment
    statins
    pacemaker
  • What is a pre-existing condition?
    A rare disease requiring isolation
    A disease contracted in the hospital
    An illness present before obtaining health insurance
    A condition caused by emergency treatment
  • What can increse your cholesterol levels?
    e.g. eating fatty food
  • In ESI level, which is most urgent, level 1 or level 5?
    level 1 = most urgent, level 5 = least urgent
  • Immunotherapy works by:
    Injecting insulin into cancerous tissue
    Killing cancer cells with radiation
    Boosting the body's immune system to fight cancer
    Replacing diseased bone marrow
  • A cloudy area in the lens of the eye.
    scarlet fever
    cataract
    bronchitis
    endocarditis
  • Uses light-activated drugs to destroy cancer cells.
    photodynamic therapy
    immunotherapy
    radiation therapy
    chemotherapy
  • a patient with a cardiac arrest would be referred to?
    ESI 1
    ESI 4
    ESI 3
    ESI 2
  • Outpatient care means the patient stays in the hospital overnight.
    TRUE
    FALSE
  • What is it?
    a stent
  • What does a bypass surgery do?
    Removes part of the stomach
    Redirects blood flow around a blocked artery
    Resets the immune system
  • Glaucoma can lead to blindness if untreated.
    FALSE
    TRUE
  • Scarlet fever is a viral infection.
    FALSE
    TRUE
  • What does ESI level stand for?
    Emergency System Intake
    Enhanced Severity Idex
    Emergency Stabilization Indicator
    Emergency Severity Index
  • Which therapy targets blood supply to tumors?
    Immunotherapy
    Radiation therapy
    Chemotherapy
    Anti-angiogenesis therapy
  • Often related to lifestyle; body becomes resistant to insulin or doesn't produce enough; can sometimes be managed with diet, exercise, and oral medication. Which diabetes type is it?
    Type 2
  • Autoimmune disease; the pancreas makes little or no insulin; usually diagnosed in children/young adults; requires insulin therapy. Which diabetes type is it?
    Type 1
  • A doctor specializing in cancer treatment.
    oncologist
  • Which condition involves thinning and weakening of the bones?
    Osteoporosis
    Cataract
    Glaucoma
    Coronary artery disease
  • Which disease is caused by strep bacteria?
    scarlet fever
    glaucoma
    cataract
    osteoporosis
  • A type of diabetes that develops during pregnancy.
    gestational
    arrhythmia
    cataract
    gums