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Study
Meat JC HE
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Draw the structure of meat
include; fibres, connective tissue, fat
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What type of protein is present in meat?
High biological value protein
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List two guidelines for storage of meat.
store on the bottom shelf, check use-by dates, store in fridge and use within 2/3 days
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List 4 methods of processing meat
Freezing, vacuum packing, drying, canning, smoking, salting
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List three ways of tenderising meat
Hanging, beating with a mallet, using enzymatic tendersisers (papain), slow and moist cooking methods, marinating, chopping or mincing
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Give one cut of meat that is suitable for grilling
E.g, Bacon rashers
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What is meat?
The flesh and edible internal organs of animals and birds
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List 2 guidelines to follow when preparing meat
Defrost fully before use, Avoid cross contamination - use of choping boards and equipment.
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List 3 examples of meat products
sausages, beef mince, chicken nuggets
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Name a mineral found in found in meat
Iron
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List the four classes of meat
offal, carcass, poultry, game
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LIst four methods of cooking meat
braising, stewing, boiling, frying, BBQ, grilling, roasting
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Give 2 examples of red/carcass meat
cow- beef, pig - pork, bacon, sheep- lamb, mutton
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Give three examples of cuts of beef
Chuck, rib, short loin, sirloin,round, foreshank, short plate, brisket, flank
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Give three points on the dietetic value of meat
.
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Give two examples of offal
Kidney, Liver
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What nutrient is meat lacking?
Carbohydrates
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Outline 2 effects of cooking on meat
PRotein coagulates, bacteria destroyed, collagen converts to gelatin (more digestible), Fat melts (flavour develops), colour change from pink to brown/ white.
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Describe the structure of tough meat.
Longer fibres, more connective tissue
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Give 2 guidelines to follow when buying meat
Bord bia quality mark, visually check, check use by dates, buy at the end of trip
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