Study

Meat JC HE

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  • Draw the structure of meat
    include; fibres, connective tissue, fat
  • What type of protein is present in meat?
    High biological value protein
  • List two guidelines for storage of meat.
    store on the bottom shelf, check use-by dates, store in fridge and use within 2/3 days
  • List 4 methods of processing meat
    Freezing, vacuum packing, drying, canning, smoking, salting
  • List three ways of tenderising meat
    Hanging, beating with a mallet, using enzymatic tendersisers (papain), slow and moist cooking methods, marinating, chopping or mincing
  • Give one cut of meat that is suitable for grilling
    E.g, Bacon rashers
  • What is meat?
    The flesh and edible internal organs of animals and birds
  • List 2 guidelines to follow when preparing meat
    Defrost fully before use, Avoid cross contamination - use of choping boards and equipment.
  • List 3 examples of meat products
    sausages, beef mince, chicken nuggets
  • Name a mineral found in found in meat
    Iron
  • List the four classes of meat
    offal, carcass, poultry, game
  • LIst four methods of cooking meat
    braising, stewing, boiling, frying, BBQ, grilling, roasting
  • Give 2 examples of red/carcass meat
    cow- beef, pig - pork, bacon, sheep- lamb, mutton
  • Give three examples of cuts of beef
    Chuck, rib, short loin, sirloin,round, foreshank, short plate, brisket, flank
  • Give three points on the dietetic value of meat
    .
  • Give two examples of offal
    Kidney, Liver
  • What nutrient is meat lacking?
    Carbohydrates
  • Outline 2 effects of cooking on meat
    PRotein coagulates, bacteria destroyed, collagen converts to gelatin (more digestible), Fat melts (flavour develops), colour change from pink to brown/ white.
  • Describe the structure of tough meat.
    Longer fibres, more connective tissue
  • Give 2 guidelines to follow when buying meat
    Bord bia quality mark, visually check, check use by dates, buy at the end of trip