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State Assessment prep - Life in Caves

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  • Which word best replaces the underlined word in the paragraph?
    dwell
    remain
    exist
    survive
  • The scientist had to yield to the new evidence admitting that her original theory was incorrect. Using the dictionary entry, what definition of yield best fits the way it is used in the sentence?
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  • The scientist had to scrutinize the tiny details under the microscope to make sure her experiment was accurate. What does scrutinize most likely mean?
    examine closely
    destroy
    measure quickly
    ignore
  • If the Latin root terr in terrestrial means earth, what does the latin root aqua in aquatic most likely mean?
    of the sea
    of a stream of water
    of water
    of a lake or pond
  • If the word elated is a synonym for joyful, what does elated most likely mean?
    angry or frustrated
    sad or disappointed
    nervous or uneasy
    extremely happy
  • Select the sentence that provides the best conclusion for the section titled human cave dwellers.
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  • If the word hostile is an antonym for the word friendly, what does the word hostile most likely mean?
    Tired and sleepy
    Kind and welcoming
    Boring and uninterested
    Dangerous or unfriendly
  • Which sentence has correct grammar?
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  • What is the most likely reason that the author separated information into the sections titled cave creatures and human cave dwellers?
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  • The desert was arid, with almost no rainfall for months, making it difficult for plants to grow. If the antonym of arid is moist, what does arid most likely mean?
    full of plants and life
    cold and snowy
    dry and lacking water
    soft and comfortable
  • Which word best replaces the underlined phrase?
    odor
    fragrance
    stench
    aroma
  • Why does the author most likely use the phrase "teeming with life"
    to disprove the ideas that caves are harsh places
    to show that life forms in caves live in an exciting place
    to reveal why scientists are studying life form in caves
    to emphasize that life forms in caves don't like brightness
  • How does the author's use of headings contribute to the text?
    They control the flow of information for the reader.
    They organize the information in groups for the reader.
    They build up to reveal the text's overall theme.
    They present the text's ideas in order of importance.
  • Which sentence has incorrect grammar
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  • Which statement best summarizes the central idea of the text?
    Cave environments vary from comfortable to extreme.
    Many people and animals live in caves today.
    Caves can be created in a variety of ways.
    There is much to discover and learn about caves.
  • After weeks of practice, Jake's ability to play the piano flourished, he impressed everyone at the recital. Look at the dictionary entry, which definition of flourish best fits the way it is used in a sentence?
    to decorate with fancy designs
    to wave something in the air
    to grow or develop successfully
    to write in an elaborate style
  • Which sentence uses correct punctuation?
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  • Select the sentence with incorrect spelling.
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  • What is the author's most likely reason for mentioning diseases in the section titled Lechugilla- a Notable Cave?
    to emphasize how much is unknown about caves
    to describe what kinds of creatures live in caves
    to show how caves can contain benefits for people
    to give an example of a unique cave feature
  • Which sentence has incorrect grammar
    Having a small rip, the pants needed repairing.
    While whistling, the train arrived at the station.
    Nestling in the blanket, the cat finally slept.
    Before serving the salad, the dressing was added.
  • Select the sentence with the correct punctuation.
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  • The teacher's directions were ambiguous, so the students were unsure whether to write one paragraph or two. What does the word ambiguous most likely mean?
    confusing or unclear
    exciting and fun
    clear and simple
    boring and dull
  • Select the sentence with incorrect spelling.
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  • Which detail from the text best supports the conclusion that natural forces can combine to make caves?
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  • Which two words are spelled incorrectly?
    tournamant/purchased
    desaster/shrivel
    desaster/tournamant
    supervisor/fertilizer
  • Which detail from the text best supports the inference that caves do not suddenly appear?
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