What word means shared power between federal and state governments
federalism
In the New Jersey Plan, states received equal representation in congress. Which states favored this plan?
Small States
The branch of government that makes our laws
Congress (Legislative)
In the Virginia Plan representation in congress was based on population. Which states favored this plan?
Large States
"Father of the Constitution," Federalist leader, and fourth President of the United States.
James Madison
Presided over the Constitutional Convention and became the first President of the U.S.
George Washington
The Senate will have equal representation for each state. The House of Representatives will be based on ... ?
Population
True or False. The Articles of Confederation created a stronger National government.
False
A system in which power is divided, balanced and/or shared between the national (central) and state governments
federalism
A major weakness under the Articles of Confederation was-
Congress did not have the power to raise money or enforce laws
A form of government in which the people select representatives to govern them and make laws.
Republic
Why does the U.S. government count population every ten years?
to determine representation in Congress
One of the authors of the "Federalist Papers" who wrote 51 of the essay's and later become the secretary of the treasury
Alexander Hamilton
The rebellion led by Daniel Shays of farmers in western Massachusetts in 1786-1787, protesting mortgage foreclosures. It highlighted the need for a strong national government just as the call for the Constitutional Convention went out.
Shays' Rebellion
Virginia delegate James Madison's plan of government, in which states got a number of representatives in Congress based on their population
Virginia Plan
Which group of states benefited the most from the Three-Fifths Compromise?
Southern States
people who opposed ratification of the Constitution until the Bill of Rights was added
Anti-Federalists
a government where the majority rules and is based on voting
Democracy
Federalists believed that adding this would limit the power of the central government, while Anti-Federalists believed this document would check the power of the national government.
Bill of Rights
Someone who acts or votes on behalf of another person or group of people
Representative
Before the U.S. Constitution was ratified, the United States was governed by which document?
Articles of Confederation
Under the Three-Fifths compromise, which individuals counted as 3/5 of a free person when a census was taken?
Enslaved people
An agreement in which both sides give up something
Compromise
Which compromise combined aspects of the Virginia and New Jersey plans to make small and large states satisfied?
the Great Compromise
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