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Y10 Chemical Lego Revision

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  • What is the name of SO3?
    sulfur trioxide
  • What is the formula for carbon dioxide?
    CO2
  • What is the difference between ductility and malleability
    Ductility is the ability to stretch a material into a wire, while malleability is the ability to shape a material by hammering or rolling it into sheets.
  • Name an element that would have 'high electrical conductivity' and explain what this term means
    Cu - it can conduct electricity very well
  • Which metal burns with a bright white light/flame?
    Magnesium
  • How does 'cooling down' a reaction affect the rate of reaction?
    It decreases the rate of reaction
  • What happens in a fast reaction in terms of particle collisions?
    In a fast reaction, particles collide more frequently and with higher energy.
  • Which of metals or non-metals have "high melting points" and what does this term mean?
    Melting point means the temperature at where the substance changes from solid to liquid AND metals have high m.p.
  • If beaker a is diluted and beaker B is a more concentrated, which beaker will undergo a faster rate of reaction?
    Beaker B
  • True or False? and explain WHY: When you add one electron to Na it will change to Mg.
    False because we only changed the amount of electrons, not protons (11 protons remain)
  • What is the symbol for beryllium?
    Be
  • What solid is black and easily shattered into pieces and cannot be ductile or malleable?
    Carbon
  • What is the product when magnesium burns in oxygen?
    Magnesium oxide (MgO)
  • What is the chemical symbol for copper?
    Cu
  • If you heat up copper in air, what would you see and what product will it form?
    you will see green flames and it will form CuO (copper oxide)
  • If one reaction had sugar cubes and the other had powdered sugar, what factor have we changed to change the rate of reaction?
    surface area
  • What happens to the mass of a flask if the gas produced in a reaction escapes?
    The mass decreases
  • Which part of an atom has no charge (neutral)?
    neutron
  • How does increasing the temperature affect the rate of a reaction?
    It increases the rate of reaction/speeds up the reaction
  • Is burning paper a physical or chemical change?
    chemical change