Study

Literary Devices Year 8

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  • Two or more words in a poem have the same sound at the start, end or in the middle of the words, which has an echoing, pleasing and memorable effect
    Rhyme
  • The comparison of two things using the words “like” or “as.” For example, ‘He is as blind as a bat.’ ‘They took to it like a moth to a flame
    Simile
  • The pronounced utterances that separates the word into smaller parts, they may contain one vowel and may or may not have consonants. For example: i-di-om has three partitions.
    Syllables
  • To use figurative language to express or emphasise an idea. It is the opposite of a literal expression. For example an idiom, metaphor, simile or personification for example, ‘She’s over the hill.’
    Figurative Language
  • A common expression that uses metaphors, similes and personification. For example; ‘It cost an arm and a leg.’
    Idiom
  • Objects, ideas, emotions and animals are given human-like qualities or characteristics. For example: the sun beat down on their backs all day.
    Personification
  • The comparison of two things that says one thing is another. For example: He is lightning quick
    Metaphor
  • The use of exaggeration for effect or emphasis. ‘She is going to drive me up the wall.’
    Hyperbole
  • A word that expresses a sound, it describes the noise that it makes.
    Onomatopoeia
  • The start of two or more words in a sentence, sounds the same. They often begin with the same consonant sound, but do not need to begin with the same letter.
    Alliteration