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ENVIRONMENT VOCABULARY B2

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  • Protective layer in the Earth’s atmosphere that protects from UV radiation
    ozone layer
  • Process of cutting down trees in a large area
    deforestation
  • When a place is covered with water
    flood
  • A place where massive amounts of rubbish are taken
    landfill
  • The gradual warming of the Earth due to pollution and gases
    greenhouse effect
  • Every day during the ..... you can see cars stuck in traffic on their way to work.
    exhaust fumes
    traffic hams
    traffic jams
    rush hour
  • Adjective to describe a resource that can be used over a period of time and not be harmful to the environment
    sustainable
  • A mixture of smoke, gases, and chemicals, especially in cities, that makes the atmosphere difficult to breathe and harmful for health
    smog
  • Coal, gas, oil and wood are examples of ...
    eco-friendly sources
    fossil gases
    non-friendly sources
    fossil fuels
  • Strong, unpleasant, and sometimes dangerous gases or smokes
    fumes
  • To be more efficient, farmers have to spray ..... on their crops.
    subsidised fares
    toxic fumes
    nuclear waste
    pesticides
  • Large constructions which convert wind into energy
    wind turbines
  • By developing ..... of energy, such as wind and wave power, we can make our world much safer to live in.
    nuclear sources
    modern resources
    alternative sources
    plant sources
  • A special metal sheets which converts sunlight into electricity
    solar panel
  • The amount of carbon dioxide produced by a person or company’s activity
    carbon footprint
  • The gradual increase in the earth’s temperature caused by greenhouse gases
    global warming
  • Animals or plants that are dying out and may soon become extinct
    Endangered species
  • Too many people in a place for the amount of food, space and resources
    overpopulation