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Poetic techniques Revision

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  • An extreme and obvious exaggeration, not meant to be believed or taken literally.
    Hyperbole
  • Using the same word, phrase, line, or stanza two or more times in a poem.
    Repetition
  • Repeating the consonant sounds at the beginnings of nearby words
    Alliteration
  • Giving human characteristics to non-human things, such as animals, inanimate objects, or ideas.
    Personification
  • A word that sounds like what it refers to. The combination of letter sounds in the word imitate the natural sounds of that object or action.
    Onomatopoeia
  • A series of lines grouped together in order to divide a poem.
    Stanza
  • A question asked just for effect or to lay emphasis on some point discussed when no real answer is expected.
    Rhetorical Question
  • The use of symbols to signify ideas and qualities by giving them symbolic meanings that are different from their literal sense.
    Symbolism
  • Having the same sound at the end of two or more words.
    Rhyme
  • Where two words normally not associated are brought together: 'cold heat' 'bitter sweet'.
    Oxymoron
  • A comparison between to unlike things, usually using “like,” “as,” or “than.”
    Simile
  • A figure of speech, where a thing is described as being something else in order to suggest a similarity between the two.
    Metaphor